Fieldwork Flashcards

1
Q

mean

A

average where all the values are divided by the amount of values

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2
Q

median

A

average where it is the middle value

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3
Q

mode

A

average where it is the most common value

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4
Q

range

A

average where its the highest value take the smallest

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5
Q

interquartile range

A

the middle 50% of the data

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6
Q

primary data

A

data collected ourselves

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7
Q

secondary data

A

data someone else has collected

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8
Q

qualitative data

A

data using words - descriptive

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9
Q

quantitative data

A

data using numbers - numerical

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10
Q

raw data

A

data that hasn’t been processed for use

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11
Q

random sampling

A

members of the population have equal chances of being selected

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12
Q

stratified sampling

A

made up of different subgroups of the population e.g: age groups and the sampling size for each subgroup is proportional

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13
Q

systematic sampling

A

members from a larger population are selected according to a fixed interval

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14
Q

continuous data

A

can be measured on a scale and can always be measured more accurately

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15
Q

annotated photographs

A

photos that have been labelled with key information explaining what t shows

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16
Q

field sketch

A

a drawing taken overlooking an area that records key details

17
Q

choropleth map

A

a map that uses different tones or shades of colour to indicate areas with different levels of what you are measuring usually a place

18
Q

bar chart

A

a graph that has bars to show the different levels of the independent variable against grouped data

19
Q

tally chart

A

a table that shows the values for different categories which could be descriptive

20
Q

pie chart

A

a graph that shows the proportion of what you are measuring can be descriptive or numerical

21
Q

scatter graph

A

a graph that shows continuous data about what you are measuring and has individual points with a line of best fit

22
Q

radar graph

A

a graph that shows numerical data about multiple different categories and can compare two different locations or data sets

23
Q

line graph

A

a graph that tracks differences over a period of time

24
Q

hazard

A

a danger of risk

25
Q

risk

A

a situation involving exposure to danger

26
Q

recreation

A

activity done for enjoyment

27
Q

tourism

A

commercial organisation of other people coming into a place of interest

28
Q

threshold population

A

minimum amount of people needed for a service to be worthwhile

29
Q

low order services

A

a usually inexpensive service that people buy on a regular, often daily daily basis - for example, newspapers, bread and milk so usually from local shops

30
Q

high order services

A

a usually expensive service that people buy only occasionally e.g. furniture, computers and jewellery, so usually from high end shops