Decision Making Steps - Class 1 Flashcards

1
Q

in order to perform effective evaluations, treatments and documentation

A

therapist must develop good decision making skills

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2
Q

to make good decision making skills you need

A

6 steps

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3
Q

6 steps of decision making

A
  1. collect data
  2. analyze the data and identify problems
  3. set goals
  4. develop/formulate plan of care

5.carry out intervention

  1. asses treatment outcome
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4
Q

collect data by

A

physical exam

taking history

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5
Q

what does collecting data include

A

both subjective and objective info

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6
Q

what does there need to be an understanding of in collecting data

A

dz process

medical terminology

diagnostic equipment

medical management
–> pharmacology

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7
Q

collecting data may include

A

other professionals

resource materials

to ensure complete understanding of the data

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8
Q

analyze the data and identify problems

A

find the primary problems
—> which are a direct result of the dx

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9
Q

what must be accurate to provide a clear analysis of the data

A

data collection

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10
Q

important during step 2

A

consideration of an asset list

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11
Q

consideration of an asset list –> 2

A

help define the pt’s present level of fxn or fxnal ability

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12
Q

what are the problem and asset list used for

A

develop the tasks the pt will need to achieve fxnal independence

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13
Q

who are all the goals agreed upon

A

health care team

all members who agree to assist the pt in achieving those goals

family

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14
Q

what does setting goals require

A

interpretation of the data

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15
Q

expected outcomes =

A

long term goals

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16
Q

anticipated goals =

A

short term goals

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17
Q

after long term goals are set

A

we determine short term goals

18
Q

anticipated goals are the

A

intermediary steps needed to achieving the long term goals

19
Q

develop/formulate plan of care

A

identify all treatment alternatives

weight those that have probability of greater success

20
Q

decisions are made with what in mind

A

number of considerations

21
Q

number of considerations –> 4

A

pt’s health

interaction of the professionals

family

financial costs

length of hospital stay

22
Q

once decisions are made…

A

general outline should be constructed

23
Q

estimations of what should be made during step 4

A

total length of tx

frequency (daily or weekly)

duration of tx session

intensity of treatment (reps)

proper delegations of responsibilities t assistant

24
Q

what do the estimations made in step 4 allow for

A

proper time management

25
Q

what should the plan be designed to do –> 4

A

ensure success

w/ easier goals around more difficult goals

26
Q

when carrying out interventions we must consider

A

pt privacy

treatment environment

27
Q

treatment environment

A

private room

male or female therapist

modifications that are possible should be made ASAP

28
Q

exercise programs require

A

good body mechanics

proper PT and pt positioning w/ respect to gravity

body alignment

techniques

methods of facilitation

29
Q

equipment should be… prior to tx session

A

gathered

checked

in good working order

30
Q

the general state of the pt should indicate

A

that they are ready for tx

31
Q

when should the state of the pt be assessed

A

just before treatment

32
Q

the tx session is a

A

dynamic and interactive program b/w the pt and the therapist

33
Q

asses tx outcome

A

last step

ongoing process

34
Q

what does assessing the tx outcome include

A

continuous reassessment of the pt and efficacy of the tx program

35
Q

how are pt’s abilities assesed

A

in terms of the specific goals

which are set in the POC

36
Q

if the pt was successful

A

set new anticipated goals (Short term goals) which are appropriate to the already documented expected outcomes (long term goals)

37
Q

what may be needed –> 6

A

modification of the POC

38
Q

each modification must be

A

assessed in terms of the effect of the overall tx plan and expected outcomes

39
Q

what happens when expected outcomes are achieved

A

prepare pt for d/c

40
Q

to successfully carry out these 6 steps, the therapist must have

A

knowledge

effective decision making skills

accurate documentation

effective communication skills