deck 1 Flashcards
(20 cards)
ADVANCE
to put forward a claim
ASSERT
to put forward an argument or state that something is true
CONJECTURE
hypothesis; to hypothesize
(PRE)SUPPOSITION
an idea assumed beforehand about a subject
SURMISE
to assume; draw a conclusion without strong evidence
BOLSTER
to provide support for an argument
BUTTRESS
to provide support for an argument
SUBSTANTIATE
to provide evidence to support or prove a claim
CORROBORATE
to confirm or support a claim
VALIDATE
to prove the accuracy of a claim
CONCEDE
to admit that an opposing claim is true or valid
ACKNOWLEDGE
to accept or admit the validity of a claim
REBUT
to offer an argument against a claim believed to be false
REFUTE
to prove that a claim is false
GRAPPLE WITH
to try to deal with or understand a difficult problem
RUMINATE ABOUT
to think deeply about; turn something over in one’s mind
INFER
to deduce or conclude from evidence and reasoning
PROPONENT
person who supports a claim or course of action
DETRACTOR
person who criticizes a claim or course of action
SKEPTIC
person who questions or doubts a claim