Deck 1 Flashcards
(20 cards)
which instruments are necessary to suture the incision
a. mayo-hegar needle holder or mathieu needle holder and caliper
b. kelly forceps and kocher-clamp
c. kelly forceps and pean-clamp
d. mayo-hegar needle holder or mathieu needle and forceps
mayo-hegar needle holder or mathieu needle and forceps
for drain fixation you use
a. Chinese finger trap suture
b. pean suture
c. bannel suture
d. aberdeen suture
Chinese finger trap suture
choose skin scrub solutions NOT recommended in veterinary medicine
a. povidone-iodine solutions
b. formaldehyde solution
c. alcohol-based solution
d. chlorohexidine solutions
formaldehyde solution
suture selection for the different tissue types can be classified as
a. interrupted, continuous, apposotional, everting and inverting
b. interrupted, continuous, and apposotional
c. subcutanoeus, subcuticular, interrupted, continuous, apposotional, everting, and inverting
d. subcutaneous, subcuticular, interrupted, continuous
subcutanoeus, subcuticular, interrupted, continuous, apposotional, everting, and inverting
choose the incorrect statement
a. the needle should be usually clamped about one-third of the way form the eye
b. the needle should be clamped at the halfway down of the jaws rather than on the tip of the jaws
c. thumb forceps should be held in a pencil grip as in extesnion of fingers
d. correct technique for making skin incision- the skin is streched and stabilized with the non-dominant, allow
the needle should be clamped at the halfway down of the jaws rather than on the tip of the jaws
choose the correct definition
a. injection - performance where liquid medicine is applicated orally by hollow for therapeutic diagnostic and preventative purpose
b. injection - is a blood transfer
c. injection - preformance where liquid medicine is applied parenterally by hollow for therapautic diagnostic and preventative purpose
d. injection - preformance in which bigger amount of liquid is falling down from infusion cylinder into the blood vessels
injection - preformance where liquid medicine is applied parenterally by hollow for therapautic diagnostic and preventative purpose
which option is correct - to the clean area belong:
a. operating theaters, scrub area, sterile stores
b. operating theaters, scrub area, sterile room, revovery area
c. operating theater, scrub area, changing room
d. operating theater, scrub area, sterile stores, sterilization room
operating theaters, scrub area, sterile stores
nasoesophageal tube is ideal for feeding period
a. more than 14 days
b 3-7 days
c. 7-14 days
d. 1-3 days
3-7 days
in small animals it is not recommended to place the IV catheter into
a. vortex vein
b. marginal auricular vein
c. lateral saphenous vein
d. cephalic vein
vortex vein
All persons entering the OP room must be appropriately closed - which option is correct?
a. Hair covering, masks, shoe covers, gowns
b. Hair covering, masks, gowns
c. Hair covering, shoe covers, gloves
d. Hair covering, masks, shoe covers, gowns, gloves
Hair covering, masks, shoe covers, gowns, gloves
What is the recommended method for sterilization for endoscopic and arthroscopic equipment?
a. Steam sterilization
b. Dry heat
c. Cold sterilization and ethylene oxide
d. Ethylene oxide
Ethylene oxide
Which option is NOT correct?
a. Aseptic surgical techniques describe several types of surgical wound contamination
b. antisepsis is process of removal of pathogenic organism from skin or mucous
membranes but with some resident flora remaining
c. antiseptics are agent used in the process of antisepsis: any inhibits bacterial growth
d. biocide and germicide agents kill bacteria and other microorganisms outright
Aseptic surgical techniques describe several types of surgical wound contamination
which type of injections are indicated in emergency situations:
a. intravenous, intraarterial, intracardial, intraracheal, interpleural, intraperitoneal
b. intramuscular, intrasynovial, intraperitoneal
c. intravenous, intraarterial, intracardial, intratracheal
d. subcutaneous, intravenous intratracheal, intrapleural
intravenous, intraarterial, intracardial, intratracheal
according the physical status rating the patient with pneumonia, fever belong to the category:
a. severe systemic disease that is life threatening
b. healthy with localized disease or mild systemic disease
c. severe systemic disease
d. moribund
severe systemic disease
suture selection for different tissue types can be classified as:
a. interrupted, continuous, appositional, everting and inverting
b. subcutaneous, subcuticular, interrupted, continuous, appositional, everting and
inverting
c. subcutaneous, subcuticular, interrupted, continuous
d. interrupted, continuous and appositional
subcutaneous, subcuticular, interrupted, continuous, appositional, everting and
inverting
ideal ventilation ad temperature for operating theater is:
a. ventilation producing 10 air changes/h: temperature 20-21 c, for pediatric patient 24 c
b. ventilation producing 20 air changes/h: temperature 20-21 c, for pediatric patient 28 c
c. ventilation producing 20 air changes/h: temperature 20-21 c, for pediatric patient 24 c
d. ventilation producing 20 air changes/h: temperature 25-26 c, for pediatric patient 28 c
ventilation producing 20 air changes/h: temperature 20-21 c, for pediatric patient 24 c ?
hypoperfusion can occur due to:
a. hypovolemia, reduce cardiac function
b. hypervolemia, reduced cardiac function and hypovolemia
c. systemic inflammation, reduced cardiac function and hypovolemia
d. hypovolemia, reduce pulmonary and cardiac function, sepsis
c or d
(d is best)
the fluids used in intravenous fluid therapy are generally classified into the following groups:
a. whole blood and blood products and colloids
b. hypertonic solution and crystalloids
c. whole blood and blood products, colloids and crystalloids
d. hypertonic solutions, whole blood and blood products and colloids
whole blood and blood products, colloids and crystalloids
which option is correct - To the clean areas belong:
a. operating theaters, scrub area, sterile stores
b. operating theaters, scrub area, sterile stores, sterilization room, recovery area
c. operating theaters, scrub area, changing room
d. operating theaters, scrub area, sterile stores, sterilization room
operating theaters, scrub area, sterile stores
which option is NOT correct?
a. crystalloid solution can be hypotonic, isotonic and hypertonic
b. crystalloid is a water- based solution that easily permeates cell membranes with varying
electrolyte compositions
c. hypotonic crystalloids are used in patient in shock
d. isotonic crystalloids have an osmolality closest to serum, indications: maintenance and
shock therapy
hypotonic crystalloids are used in patient in shock
