Deck 1 - Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Delivered straight to bloodstream; rapid action.

A

IV INJECTION

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2
Q

A proprietary name; chosen by the drug company and registered as trademark.

A

TRADE/BRAND NAME

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3
Q

The use of drugs to diagnose, prevent or treat disease

A

PHARMACOTHERAPEUTICS

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4
Q

Drugs may be legally acquired by the client without prescription are known as,

A

OVER-THE-COUNTER DRUGS

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5
Q

A science of identification, selection, preservation, standardization, compounding and dispensing of medical substances.

A

PHARMACY

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6
Q

This is the most common, oldest and safest routes of drug administration.

A

ORAL OR ENTERAL ROUTE

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7
Q

A process of transporting a medication from it’s point of absorption to it’s point of action.

A

DRUG DISTRIBUTION

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8
Q

A nonproprietary name; not owned by any company and universally accepted.

A

GENERIC NAME

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9
Q

It refers to the study of drugs and their interactions with the living system.

A

PHARMACOLOGY

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10
Q

The branch of science concerned with the nature, effects, and detections of poisons.

A

TOXICOLOGY

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11
Q

A substance used in the purpose of diagnosis; prevention or treatment of disease.

A

DRUG

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12
Q

The transmission of medications from the location of administration to the bloodstream.

A

ABSORPTION

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13
Q

It is apply to drugs directly onto lungs.

A

INHALATION

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14
Q

It is known and frequently experienced, expected reaction to drug.

A

SIDE EFFECT

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15
Q

The drug and its metabolites are eliminated from the body in urine, bile, or feces.

A

ELIMINATION

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16
Q

The amount of medication that can be safely given for the average person for a specified condtion.

A

DOSAGE

17
Q

The appropriate use of a drug when treating a disease or condition.

A

INDICATION

18
Q

A doctor order the medicine that has IM. What route must the medication administered?

A

SUBCUTANEOUS AND INTRAMUSCULAR

19
Q

PRN stands for?

A

PRO RE NATA
PS: meaning as needed

20
Q

The study of the movement of tje drug throughout the body.

A

PHARMACOKINETICS