Deck 2 - B) ANTIBIOTIC DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

The resistance to one first-line anti-TB drug only?

A

Monoresistant-TB

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2
Q

The most common antibiotic that affecting the bacterial cell wall?

A

Penicillin

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3
Q

It occurs when one antibiotic increases the effectiveness of the 2nd drug?

A

Potentiative Effect

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4
Q

It is characterized by granulomas in the lungs from accumulation of inflammatory cells with cheesy caseated consistency?

A

Tuberculosis

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5
Q

A drug selected is known to be the best drug that can kill the MO?

A

Empiric Therapy

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6
Q

It occurs when the antibiotics reduce or completely eliminate the normal bacterial flora?

A

Superinfection

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7
Q

A bioassay performed on the skin which detects presence allergen-specific IgE on a patient’s mast cells?

A

Skin Testing

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8
Q

A term used to described fungal infection?

A

Mycosis

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9
Q

What are the 4 common types of helminths or parasitic worms?

A

Flatworms
Tapeworms
Roundworms
Flukes

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10
Q

A tuberculosis that demonstrates resistance to two or more drugs?

A

Multi-drug Resistant TB

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11
Q

It is equal to the sum of the effects of two antibiotics?

A

Additive Effect

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12
Q

Primarily effective against one type of organism (selective)

A

Narrow Spectrum

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13
Q

When signs and symptoms do not improve

A

Subtherapeutic

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14
Q

Effective against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms

A

Broad Spectrum

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15
Q

The equal to the sum of the effects of two antibiotics?

A

Additive Effect

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