Deck 3 Flashcards
(33 cards)
Why Study Haircoloring?
Understanding the importance and benefits of learning about hair coloring techniques and applications.
Why People Color Their Hair
Exploring the motivations and reasons individuals choose to color their hair, including self-expression and style preferences.
Identifying Natural Hair Color and Tone
The process of determining the original color and underlying tone of an individual’s natural hair for effective hair coloring.
Types of Haircolor
Different categories and varieties of hair coloring products and techniques, including temporary, semi-permanent, and permanent options.
Consultation
The crucial step of discussing and understanding the client’s hair color expectations, skin tone, and hair condition before the coloring process.
Haircolor Formulation
The precise mixing and preparation of hair coloring products to achieve the desired shade and tone for the client’s hair.
Haircolor Applications
The methods and techniques used to apply hair coloring products to the hair, such as root touch-ups, full color applications, and highlights.
Using Lighteners
The process of using lightening agents to lift and lighten the natural or artificial color of the hair before applying a new shade.
Using Toners
The application of toning products to neutralize unwanted undertones or enhance the desired shade after lightening or coloring the hair.
Special Effects Haircoloring
Advanced techniques for creating unique and unconventional hair colors, including ombre, balayage, and vibrant fashion shades.
Special Challenges in Haircoloring
Identifying and addressing complex issues that may arise during the hair coloring process, such as color correction and resistant gray coverage.
Corrective Solutions
Strategies and techniques for rectifying hair color mishaps or achieving the desired color result after an unsuccessful coloring attempt.
Haircoloring Safety Precautions
Important measures and protocols to ensure the safety of both the client and the stylist during the hair coloring process.
Procedures
The step-by-step sequence of actions and techniques involved in the complete hair coloring process, from consultation to aftercare advice.
Metal Hydroxide Relaxers
Ionic compounds formed by a metal (sodium, potassium, or lithium) combined with oxygen and hydrogen, used for chemical hair relaxing.
No-Base Relaxers
Relaxers that do not require the application of a protective base cream, offering a milder alternative for sensitive scalp types.
Normalizing Lotions
Conditioners with an acidic pH that restore the hair’s natural pH after a hydroxide relaxer and prior to shampooing, promoting hair health.
Off-Base Placement
Base control technique where the hair is wrapped at 45 degrees below the center of the base section, allowing the rod to be positioned completely off its base.
On-Base Placement
Base control technique where the hair is wrapped at a 45-degree angle beyond perpendicular to its base section, with the rod positioned on its base.
Peptide Bonds
Chemical bonds that join amino acids together in long chains, forming polypeptide chains essential for hair structure and strength.
Permanent Waving
A two-step process involving a physical change caused by wrapping the hair on perm rods, followed by a chemical change from the application of permanent waving solution and neutralizer.
Polypeptide Chains
Long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds, crucial for maintaining the structural integrity and elasticity of the hair.
Single Flat Wrap
A perm wrap technique similar to a double flat wrap but using only one end paper, placed over the top of the hair strand being wrapped.
Soft Bender Rods
Tools about 12 inches long with a uniform diameter, used for creating soft, natural-looking curls in perming techniques.
