Deck 6 (slides 23-26) Flashcards
(18 cards)
The adrenal glands consist of the adrenal _______ (inner layer) and the adrenal ________ (outed layer).
Medulla, cortex
The adrenal medulla produces ________ (epinephrine) and __________ (norepinephrine).
Adrenaline,
noradrenaline
Adrenaline and noradrenaline cause the “_______ or _______ response.”
Fight, flight
Symptoms of the “fight or flight response” are increased heart _______, increased _______ing, _______ pupils, and decreased _______ion.
Heart, beat, dilated, digestion
The adrenal cortex makes 24 _______ hormones, “Corticosteroids.”
Steroid
An example of a steroid hormone is _______.
Cortisone
The Exocrine function of the pancreas is the production of ________ juice.
pancreatic
The pancreatic juice goes from the pancreatic ______ to the ______ intestine for digestion
Duct,
small
The Endocrine function of the pancreas is the _______ of _________.
Endocrine,
Islets of Langerhan
The alpha cells of the Islets of Langerhan put _______ into the blood.
Glucagon
The beta cells of the Islets of Langerhan put _______ into the blood.
Insulin
In glucose metabolism, there is an INCREASE/DECREASE in glucoses levels in the blood after a meal
Increase
After glucose levels in the blood increase after a meal, glucose goes to the ______ cells of the Islets of Langerhan in the pancreas, and then it turns into to _______.
Beta
insulin
In glucose metabolism ________ cells take in Glucose to make
_ _ _
Body,
ATP
The liver stores glucose as ________.
glycogen
Muscles store glucose as ________.
glycogen
After exercise or not eating for a while, there is a INCREASE/DECREASE level of glucose in the blood.
Decrease
Glucose is released from stored glycogen in the ________.
liver
