Defense Mechansims Flashcards
(37 cards)
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a nurse who lost a family member in a fire is a volunteer firefighter
Altruism
When do defense mechanisms become maladaptive
When they interfere with the functioning, relationships, and orientation to reality
Dealing with anxiety by reaching out to others
Altruism
Dealing with unacceptable feelings or impulses by unconsciously substituting acceptable forms of expression
Sublimation
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who has feelings of anger and hostility toward his work supervisor gets rid of those feelings by working out vigorously at the gym during his lunch period
Sublimation
Voluntarily denying unpleasant thoughts and feelings
Suppression
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who has lost his job states he will worry about paying his bill next week
Suppression
Putting unacceptable ideas, thoughts, and emotions out of conscious awareness
Repression
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who has a fear of the dentists drill continually “forgets” his dental appointments
Repression
Shifting feelings related to an object, person, or situation to another less threatening object, person, or situation
Displacement
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who is angry about losing his job destroys his child’s favorite toy
Displacement
Overcompensating or demonstrating the opposite behavior of what is felt
Reaction formation
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who dislikes her sisters daughter offers to babysit so her sister can go out of town
Reaction formation
Performing an act to make up for prior behavior
Undoing
What defense mechanism is this an example of: an adolescent completes his chores without being prompted after having an argument with his parent
Undoing
Creating reasonable and acceptable explanations for unacceptable behavior
Rationalization
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a young adult explains he had to drive home from a party after drinking alcohol because he had to feed his dog
Rationalization
Temporarily blocking memories and perceptions from consciousness
Dissociation
What defense mechanism is this an example of: an adolescent witnesses a shooting and is unable to recall any details from the event
Dissociation
Demonstrating an inability to reconcile negative and positive attributes of self or others
Splitting
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a client tells a nurse that she is the only one who cares about her, yet the following day, the same client refuses to talk to the nurse
Splitting
Blaming other for unacceptable thoughts and feelings
Projection
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a young adult blames his substance use disorder on his parents refusal to buy him a new car
Projection
Pretending the truth is not reality to manage the anxiety of acknowledging what is real
Denial