Defense Mechansims Flashcards

(37 cards)

0
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a nurse who lost a family member in a fire is a volunteer firefighter

A

Altruism

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1
Q

When do defense mechanisms become maladaptive

A

When they interfere with the functioning, relationships, and orientation to reality

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2
Q

Dealing with anxiety by reaching out to others

A

Altruism

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3
Q

Dealing with unacceptable feelings or impulses by unconsciously substituting acceptable forms of expression

A

Sublimation

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4
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who has feelings of anger and hostility toward his work supervisor gets rid of those feelings by working out vigorously at the gym during his lunch period

A

Sublimation

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5
Q

Voluntarily denying unpleasant thoughts and feelings

A

Suppression

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6
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who has lost his job states he will worry about paying his bill next week

A

Suppression

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7
Q

Putting unacceptable ideas, thoughts, and emotions out of conscious awareness

A

Repression

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8
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who has a fear of the dentists drill continually “forgets” his dental appointments

A

Repression

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9
Q

Shifting feelings related to an object, person, or situation to another less threatening object, person, or situation

A

Displacement

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10
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who is angry about losing his job destroys his child’s favorite toy

A

Displacement

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11
Q

Overcompensating or demonstrating the opposite behavior of what is felt

A

Reaction formation

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12
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a person who dislikes her sisters daughter offers to babysit so her sister can go out of town

A

Reaction formation

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13
Q

Performing an act to make up for prior behavior

A

Undoing

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14
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: an adolescent completes his chores without being prompted after having an argument with his parent

A

Undoing

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15
Q

Creating reasonable and acceptable explanations for unacceptable behavior

A

Rationalization

16
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a young adult explains he had to drive home from a party after drinking alcohol because he had to feed his dog

A

Rationalization

17
Q

Temporarily blocking memories and perceptions from consciousness

18
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: an adolescent witnesses a shooting and is unable to recall any details from the event

19
Q

Demonstrating an inability to reconcile negative and positive attributes of self or others

20
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a client tells a nurse that she is the only one who cares about her, yet the following day, the same client refuses to talk to the nurse

21
Q

Blaming other for unacceptable thoughts and feelings

22
Q

What defense mechanism is this an example of: a young adult blames his substance use disorder on his parents refusal to buy him a new car

23
Q

Pretending the truth is not reality to manage the anxiety of acknowledging what is real

24
What defense mechanism is this an example of: a parent who is informed that his son was killed in combat tells everyone he is coming home for the holidays
Denial
25
When does mild anxiety occur
In the normal experience of everyday living
26
Feeling or acting as if one possesses special powers or abilities and is superior to others
Omnipotence
27
Separation of the ideas from the feelings originally associated with them
Isolation of affect
28
Excessive use of abstract thinking or the making of generalizations to control or minimize disturbing feelings
Intellectualization
29
Using actions rather than reflections of feelings during periods of emotional conflict. An example would be a teenager who gets mad at his parents and begins staying out late at night
Acting out
30
Turning to others for help or support (sharing problems with others without implying that someone is responsible for them)
Affiliation
31
Excessive daydreaming as a substitute for human relationships, more effective action, or problem solving
Autistic fantasy
32
Attributing exaggerated negative qualities to self or others
Devaluation
33
Emphasizing the amusing or ironic aspects of the conflict or stressor
Humor
34
Attributing exaggerated positive qualities to others
Idealization
35
Expressing feelings and thoughts directly in a way that is not coercive or manipulating
Self-assertion
36
Reflecting feelings, thoughts, motivation, and behavior and responding to them appropriately
Self-observation