Defining features Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

esophagus

A

striated squamous epithelium

submucosal glands

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2
Q

liver

A

central veins in lobules
sinusoids
portal triads

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3
Q

stomach

A

all mucous cells on luminal surface

crypts

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4
Q

spleen

A

white pulp

looks like lymphoid tissue

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5
Q

duodenum

A

submucosal glands

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6
Q

kidney

A

bowman’s capsules, glomerulus, lots of ducts

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7
Q

jejunum

A

long regular villi

luxurious brush border

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8
Q

ileum

A

peyer’s patches
less regular villi
many goblet and absorptive cells

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9
Q

trachea

A

cartilage
ciliated columnar epithelium
some goblet cells

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10
Q

fallopian tube

A

much more complex folding in lumen

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11
Q

lung

A

not very cellular
alveoli
some blood vessels

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12
Q

appendix

A

lymphoid tissue

lumen and structure of GI tract

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13
Q

bone marrow

A

bone and developmental blood

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14
Q

bladder

A

pillowed epithelium

lots of smooth muscle

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15
Q

thyroid

A

follicles
parathyroid
oxyphil cells

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16
Q

pancreas

17
Q

thymus

A

hassall’s corpuscles
regular cortex/medulla in young
fatty in adults

18
Q

skeletal muscle

A

striated
peripheral nuclei
bundles in cross section

19
Q

lymph nodes

A

follicles

subscapular space

20
Q

cardiac muscle

A

central nucleus, 1 per cell
striated
intercalated discs
branched

21
Q

smooth muscle

A

spindle shaped
cucumber-shaped nuclei
no striations

22
Q

adrenal gland

A

cortex/medulla

cords and sinuses in ZR

23
Q

bone

A

layers
osteocytes in lacunae
may see osteons
marrow w/ fat and developing blood cells

24
Q

pituitary

A

neurohypophysis-less cellular

adenohypothysis-very cellular, basophils, acidophils

25
testis
seminiferous tubules w/ developing sperm | spermatozoa (dark)
26
breast vs. testes
sperm
27
sublingual gland
mostly mucous
28
submandibular gland
mostly serous
29
parotid gland
serous
30
vagina
thrown into folds | stratified squamous
31
sympathetic ganglion
nerve eyeballs
32
gallbladder
no submucosa, no muscularis mucosa, irregular muscularis externae, no goblet cells, no villi