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Japanese Culture Definitions > Definitions > Flashcards

Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Amaterasu Omikami

A

Sun Goddess, her grandson, Jimmu Emperor, was sent to Japan by her rule

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2
Q

Shotoku Taishi

A

(574-622 CE) Nephew of Empress Suiko, introduced Buddhism to Japan

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3
Q

Oda Nobunaga

A

(1534-1582) Unified the Owari Area in 1565

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4
Q

Tokugawa Ieyasu

A

(1543-1616) 1st Shogun of the Edo Jidai, centralized government ruled by Baku-Han system

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5
Q

Showa Emperor

A

(1926-1989) very tumultuous and controversial era

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6
Q

Jomon Jidai

A

(10,000 BCE-300 BCE) Named after rope patterns found on Pottery, lived a hunter-gatherer lifestyle

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7
Q

Sengoku Jidai

A

Warring states in the mid 16th century, result of the Onin no ran (1467-77)

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8
Q

Sakoku

A

Seclusion Policy, prohibited all foreign trade except with China and Holland

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9
Q

Meiji Jidai

A

(1868-1911) Meaning Enlightened Rule, marked the beginning of restoration

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10
Q

Hiroshima & Nagasaki

A

An atomic bomb destroyed Hiroshima (8/6) and Nagasaki (8/9) during WWII

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11
Q

Todai-Ji Temple

A

Largest wooden temple built in Nara Jidai

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12
Q

Kinkaku-Ji

A

Golden Pavilion, a zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto

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13
Q

Mt. Hiei

A

Mountain northeast of Kyoto, was burned in 1571

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14
Q

Kukai

A

Buddhist Monk who developed the kana syllabry based on sanskrit

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15
Q

Zen

A

form of Buddhism, originating from China

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16
Q

Shinran

A

(1173-1263) Born from empress’s lady in waiting, became a buddhist Monk

17
Q

Tale of Genji

A

written in the 11th century by nobelwoman Murasaki Shikibu

18
Q

Noh Play

A

(Late 16th century) Developed by combining sarugaku, folk dances, and other dancing. often paired with Buddhist teachings

19
Q

Kabuki

A

Entertainment theater with stories based on current and historical events

20
Q

Ukiyo-e

A

genre of Japanese art that flourished during the edo period

Japanese Culture Definitions (1 decks)

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