Definitions Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is urbanization

A

Process by which the proportion of a population living in urban areas increases

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2
Q

What is suburbanization

A

Process by which urban settlements grow out towards the suburbs

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3
Q

What is a dormitory settlement

A
  • Areas on the rural-urban fringe
  • residents mainly just sleep there
    -and commute to CBD for work
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4
Q

What is counter-urbanization

A
  • Process by which people ‘leap frog’ the rural-urban fringe
  • moving to rural areas
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5
Q

What is urban regeneration/gentrification

A

The process of redeveloping urban areas that went into decline

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6
Q

What is a global city

A
  • a city of global significance
    (Like Tokyo, London, New York)
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7
Q

What is cycle of poverty

A
  • Self-perpetuating cycle of poverty passed down over generations
  • caused by lack of education
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8
Q

What is rural dilution

A
  • Rural areas in the countryside losing their distinct characteristics
  • due to suburbanisation
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9
Q

What is hyper-urbanization

A

Rapid increases in the proportion of the population living in urban areas

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10
Q

What is urban agglomeration

A

When people and businesses concentrate in an area

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