Definitions Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Clear articulation

A

Distinct, intelligible, and easy to understand. Involves the lips,lips, jaw, tongue, and velum

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2
Q

Appropriate loudness

A

Easily heard, not overbearing, appropriate for the environment. Includes intensity (sound level), volume, and projection.

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3
Q

Expressiveness

A

Animated, well pitched, uses vocal variety, rate of speaking, phrasing, emphasis, contrast

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4
Q

Unobtrusive pronunciation

A

Appropriate to the speaker, to the area in which the speaker lives, and to the speakers audience.

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5
Q

Larynx

A

Principle organ of sound

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6
Q

Vocal folds

A

Flaps of muscle tissue that lengthen, shorten, tense, or relax. They vibrate to create sound.

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7
Q

Resonance

A

Fundamental that tells us the pitch of a tone. Process. The quality of the voice that is determined by the balance of sound vibration in the oral, nasal, and pharyngeal cavities during speech.

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8
Q

Resonator

A

Helps vibrations as a soundboard to reflect and renovate the original sound

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9
Q

Loudness

A

The attributes of a sound that determines the magnitude of the auditory sensation produced

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10
Q

Articulation

A

The process by which individuals speech sounds are produced by the tongue, lips, teeth, and soft palate, modifying the outgoing breath stream

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11
Q

Articulators

A

Provide movement to form and sculpt speech sounds

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12
Q

Vocal monotony

A

Speaking with without varying tone or pitch

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13
Q

Pitch

A

Highness or lowness of tone or sound

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14
Q

Range

A

The area of variation between the upper and lower limits

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15
Q

Intonation

A

Overall pattern of pitch changes in phrases and sentences

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16
Q

Key

A

The general pitch level – ranging anywhere from high to low – that is used at any given moment in talking or reading

17
Q

Inflection

A

Changing pitch within a single, uninterrupted sound

18
Q

Steps

A

A pitch change between words or syllables. Voice leaps from one pitch to another, either up or down. Only one tone is used per word.

19
Q

Stress

A

Degree of prominence of a syllable within a word

20
Q

Emphasis

A

Degree of prominence given to a phrase or thought grouping

21
Q

Rate

A

The speed at which a person speaks, the length or duration of sounds, and the length and number of pauses.

22
Q

Duration

A

Length or amount of sound

23
Q

Phrase

A

A group of related words expressing a thought

24
Q

Pause

25
Operative words
Most important words in a phrase
26
Voice and diction
How you talk