Definitions of abnormality 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is deviation from ideal mental health?

A
  • When someone does not meet a criteria for good mental health
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2
Q

What is failure to function adequately?

A

When someone is unable to cope with ordinary demands from day to day living

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3
Q

Explain failure to function adequately?

A
  • where they can’t cope with demands of everyday life.
  • This is failure to function adequately
  • This might occur when we’re unable to meet basic standards of nutrition and hygiene.
  • Also if they are unable to hold jobs and relationships.
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4
Q

When is someone failing to function adequately?

A
  • When a person no longer conforms to standard rules. Maintaining eye contact
  • When a person experiences distress or when they are dangerous to others
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5
Q

Explain deviation from ideal mental health?

A
  • Ignore the issue of what makes someone abnormal but think what makes them normal.
  • We consider deviation from ideal mental health
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6
Q

What does ideal mental health look like?

A
  • No symptoms of distress
  • Strive to reach our potential
  • Cope with stress
  • Realistic view on the world
  • Good self esteem and lack of guilt
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7
Q

Evaluate a strength of failure function criteria?

A
  • Sensible threshold when people need help
  • 25% of people experience mental health in a given year. Most people are referred by others.
  • This criterion means that treatment can be targeted at people who need it most
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8
Q

Evaluate a limitation of failure to function?

A
  • Easy to label non standard lifestyles as abnormal.
  • It can be hard to say when someone is is failing to function and when they have to deviate from social norms.
  • Not having a job to some people might make them feel like failures.
  • This means people who make unusual choices are being labelled as abnormal
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9
Q

What is a strength of Ideal mental health criterion?

A
  • It is highly comprehensive and it covers most of the reasons why might seek for mental health help. . This means they can be discussed with professionals to get different views.
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10
Q

What is a limitation of ideal mental health criterion?

A
  • Concepts are mostly in US and Europe.
  • These will be dismissed in other parts of the world.
  • For example what defines success in our country might not be in other countries.
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