Deforestation In The Amazon Flashcards

1
Q

What is the area of the Amazon rainforest?

A

8 million km^2

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2
Q

Name three countries that has parts of the Amazon Rainforest

A

Brazil
Peru
Colombia
Venezuela
Ecuador
Bolivia
Guyana

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3
Q

How many hectares of forest floor were lost between 2001 and 2012?

A

18 million

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4
Q

It’s estimated that around _____% of the Amazon Rainforest will have been deforested by 2050 if the current rate of deforestation is not reduced

A

40%

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5
Q

Name some reasons why the Amazon Rainforest is being deforested

A

Commercial farming (cattle ranching or crops farming like soy and palm trees)
Subsistence farming
Commercial logging
——————————-
Others (account for 1-2%)
Mineral extraction
Energy development
Population growth
Road building

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6
Q

What is subsistence farming?

A

Small scale farmers that grow crops to feed themselves and their families

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7
Q

Name the hydroelectric dam constructed near Manaus, Brazil

A

Balbina Dam

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8
Q

Up to ____% of Brazil’s CO2 emisiones come from deforestation

A

75%

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9
Q

Name some positive economic impacts of deforestation of the Amazon Rainforest

A

Farming brought wealth to many Amazonian countries
Mining industry creates jobs
Logging is a huge industry that contributes to Brazil’s economy

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10
Q

In March ______, Brazil exported almost _______ dollars of beef

A

In March 2018 Brazil exported almost 600 million dollars of beef

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11
Q

How did Costa Rica made effort to reduce deforestation?

A

In 1996, Costa Rica made unauthorized deforestation illegal and started paying farmers to conserve and restore rainforests.

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