Delegated legislation Flashcards

1
Q

What is delegated legislation?

A

Undemocratically made law created by unelected bodies to whom parliament has delegated legislative power

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2
Q

Examples of unelected bodies

A
  • government ministers
  • local authorities
  • certain companies (e.g. British Airports Authority)
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3
Q

Where is the authority to create delegated legislation found?

A

parent/enabling Act of Parliament

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of delegated legislation?

A
  • By-laws
  • statutory instruments
  • Order by Council
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5
Q

What are by-laws?

A

Laws made by local authorities to deal with local issues

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6
Q

Laws made by local authorities to deal with local issues

A

By-laws

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7
Q

Most by-laws are made under what Act?

A

The Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982

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8
Q

Who makes statutory instruments?

A

Government ministers

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9
Q

What can statutory instruments include?

A

Detailed information which is too complex to be included in an Act of Parliament

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10
Q

Examples of detailed information that statutory instruments can include

A
  • annual change to minimum wage
  • Chemicals Regulations 2009
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11
Q

Example of statutory instruments

A

COVID-19 regulations were changed by statutory instruments made by the Department of Health

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12
Q

Approximately how many SIs are made each year?

A

3500

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13
Q

Who makes Orders by Council?

A

The Privy Council

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14
Q

What does Privy Council consist of?

A
  • previous PMs or cabinet members
  • current or former members of the HoL or the HoC
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15
Q

What does the Privy Council do?

A
  • work with the King to make a Privy in Council
  • meet roughly every month
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16
Q

Example of an Order by Council

A

Downgraded cannabis to a class C drug through an Order in Council, but it was upgraded back to B through another Order in Council 5 years later