DEN190 Final Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

What solution is used when using a steam autoclave?

a. Chemical Vapor solution
b. Alcohol
c. Distilled water
d. Enzyme cleaner

A

c. Distilled water

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2
Q

What controls the speed of the handpieces?

a. Rheostat
b. Chair controls
c. Ultrasonic scaler
d. Dental unit

A

a. Rheostat

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3
Q

You are assisting your dentist with a filling. Which instrument would you pass for the removal of decay and soft dentin?

a. Explorer
b. Spoon excavator
c. Periodontal probe
d. Amalgam carrier

A

b. Spoon excavator

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4
Q

You are doing a Root canal and an endo file is dropped in their mouth, what should have been placed to prevent the aspiration of the endo file?

a. Cotton rolls
b. Isolite system
c. Dental dam
d. Dri-angle

A

c. Dental dam

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5
Q

What is the proper way to pass an anesthetic syringe?

a. Behind the head
b. Below the patient’s chin
c. Across the face
d. Either below the chin or behind the head

A

d. Either below the chin or behind the head

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5
Q

What piece of equipment is used when fabricating a tooth-whitening tray?

a. Dental lathe
b. Laboratory bur
c. Vacuum former
d. Model trimmer

A

c. Vacuum former

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6
Q

When setting up the anesthetic syringe, what must be retracted prior to placing the cartridge?

a. Syringe barrel
b. Piston rod
c. Thumb ring
d. Plunger

A

b. Piston rod

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6
Q

List the steps in-order for a simple extraction:

a. Anesthetic, suture, pass forceps, pack gauze
b. Pack gauze, anesthetic, pass forceps, suture
c. Anesthetic, pass elevators, pass forceps, pack gauze
d. Suture, pass forceps, anesthetic, pack gauze

A

c. Anesthetic, pass elevators, pass forceps, pack gauze

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7
Q

If you are applying topical anesthetic for a restorative procedure on #13, which answer best describes the proper placement location?

a. Directly above #13 in the mucobuccal fold
b. On the buccal surface of #13
c. On the lingual surface of #13
d. Near the retromolar pad

A

a. Directly above #13 in the mucobuccal fold

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8
Q

List the proper steps for fluoride varnish application:

a. Apply varnish, dry teeth evenly dispense, post treatment instructions
b. Apply varnish, evenly dispense, rinse, post treatment instructions
c. Dry teeth, evenly dispense, apply varnish, rinse
d. Dry teeth, apply varnish, evenly dispense, air dry, isolate for 1 minute, post-op instructions

A

d. Dry teeth, apply varnish, evenly dispense, air dry, isolate for 1 minute, post-op instructions

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9
Q

When doing an amalgam filling what instrument will the dentist need to carve the interproximal surface area?

a. Amalgam carrier
b. Hollenback carver
c. Burnisher
d. Cleoid-Discoid carver

A

b. Hollenback carver

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10
Q

After you polish and isolate for a dental sealant, what would the next step be?

a. Apply bonding agent
b. Apply acid etchant
c. Apply sealant resin
d. Apply amalgam

A

b. Apply acid etchant

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11
Q

When you are giving post instructions after you have placed an Amalgam filling which is NOT a post procedure instruction?

a. You may be numb for a few hours
b. Avoid chewing in that area for several hours
c. Your restoration is completely set
d. New restorations are often temperature sensitive

A

c. Your restoration is completely set

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11
Q

When you are polishing a removable appliance, what type of pressure should be applied?

a. Moderate
b. Slight
c. Heavy
d. Resistance

A

b. Slight

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12
Q

After the maxillary and mandibular casts are trimmed and in occlusion, the overall height should be:

a. 3 inches
b. 2 inches
c. 4 inches
d. 1 inch

A

a. 3 inches

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12
Q

What should you do before the removal of cotton rolls?

a. Leave cotton rolls in for 10 minutes
b. Chart procedure
c. Review post-operative instructions
d. Moisten with water

A

d. Moisten with water

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13
Q

Before placing topical anesthetic, the tissue is:

a. Kept moist
b. Treated with alcohol
c. Dried with a 2x2 gauze
d. Covered

A

c. Dried with a 2x2 gauze

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14
Q

What would be a concern when applying pressure during a coronal polish?

a. Cools the tooth
b. Minimizes friction
c. Wears away enamel
d. Misses stain

A

c. Wears away enamel

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15
Q

How would an ultra-sonic cleaner be maintained?

a. Drain weekly, rinse, refill start of week
b. Drain monthly, rinse, refill at the start of month
c. Drain nightly, rinse, refill each morning
d. Minimizes friction

A

c. Drain nightly, rinse, refill each morning

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16
Q

When a dental assistant is trimming models for tooth-whitening trays:

a. The models are to be trimmed in a horseshoe shape
b. The models should have 3 inch base
c. The models need no trimming
d. None of the above

A

a. The models are to be trimmed in a horseshoe shape

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16
Q

When cutting a cavity preparation, which type of handpiece uses a friction grip bur?

a. Slow- speed handpiece
b. Slow-speed handpiece with a straight attachment
c. High-speed handpiece
d. Slow speed handpiece with a contra angle attachment

A

c. High-speed handpiece

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17
Q

What device would you use to view the intraoral conditions of the mouth?

a. Dental laser
b. View-box
c. Intraoral camera
d. Curing light

A

c. Intraoral camera

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18
Q

After you have completed the final crown and bridge impression, what step records the patient’s occlusion?

a. Digital imaging
b. Bite registration
c. Gingival retraction
d. Articulating paper

A

b. Bite registration

19
Q

Which type of handpiece would be used with a disposable prophy angle?

a. Slow-speed motor with a straight attachment
b. Medium speed prophy angle handpiece
c. Slow speed motor with a contra-angle attachment
d. High speed handpiece

A

a. Slow-speed motor with a straight attachment

19
What is the recommendation for avoiding alveolitis? a. Avoid smoking b. Rinse vigorously immediately following extraction c. Avoid drinking through a straw d. Avoid both drinking through a straw and smoking
d. Avoid both drinking through a straw and smoking
20
What type of grasp is used for instruments that have angled shanks? a. Palm b. Reverse palm thumb c. palm-thumb d. Pen
d. Pen
20
When you are hand-mixing alginate, which is the best technique? a. No blending is necessary b. Use a shaker to blend alginate c. Press the spatula to the side of the bowl while rotating the bowl d. Stir alginate with a tongue depressor
c. Press the spatula to the side of the bowl while rotating the bowl
21
What product is typically used to polish removable appliances? a. Pumice b. Polishing paste c. Rouge d. Tripoli
a. Pumice
22
When placing a composite filling, which dental material is applied first after the cavity has been prepped? a. Bonding agent b. Acid etchant c. Flowable composite d. Desensitizer
d. Desensitizer
23
What would be the main purpose of packing retraction cord? a. Temporarily displaces tissue to expose margin b. Controls bleeding around the crown prep c. Permanently displaces tissue to expose margin d. Provides infection control around the prep
a. Temporarily displaces tissue to expose margin
24
What type of curing light produces a high intensity light that does not generate excessive heat: a. Plasma Arc b. Tungsten halogen c. Argon laser d. LED
c. Argon laser
25
When taking an Alginate impression, what is placed in the bowl first? a. Water b. Alginate powder c. Either water or powder may be placed first d. Water is not required to mix alginate
b. Alginate powder
25
Why would the mouthguard material be allowed to droop before activation of the vacuum former switch? a. Prevents moisture between the model and the mouth guard material. b. Keeps the model centered c. Prevents overheating of vacuum former d. Allows for better detail on appliance
d. Allows for better detail on appliance
26
Identify the correct number of the Cowhorn forcep and indicate the types of teeth it is used to extract: a. 150; Maxillary 1st and 2nd molars b. 23; 1st and 2nd Mandibular molars c. 31; Maxillary 3rd molars d. 151; Mandibular 1st and 2nd molars
b. 23; 1st and 2nd Mandibular molars
27
When the Dental Assistant is passing an instrument to treat #2, The working end is: a. Rotated toward the palatal b. Rotated toward the lingual c. Rotated toward the maxillary arch d. Rotated toward the mandibular arch
c. Rotated toward the maxillary arch
28
Which of the items below require light curing after it is applied? a. Acid etchant only b. Acid etchant, prime and bond c. Desensitizer, acid etchant, prime and bond d. Prime and bond only
d. Prime and bond only
29
Accurate study models display which of the Following: a. Symmetrical trimming with defined angles, and anatomic portions are accurate. b. Anatomy portions are accurate c. Maxillary and Mandibular models are trimmed to a point d. Symmetrical trimming with specified angles
a. Symmetrical trimming with defined angles, and anatomic portions are accurate.
30
Before a dental sealant is placed what is used to polish the teeth? a. Etchant b. Fluoride prophy paste c. Non-fluoride prophy paste d. Bonding agents
c. Non-fluoride prophy paste
31
Which of the following Accurately describes the strokes for coronal polish? a. Long, intermittent, overlapping b. Short, constant, overlapping c. Short, intermittent, overlapping d. Long, constant, overlapping
c. Short, intermittent, overlapping
31
For a routine extraction what instrument would you pass to separate the epithelial attachments from around the tooth? a. Bone file b. Surgical curette c. Periosteal elevator d. Scalpel
c. Periosteal elevator
32
What would be the post treatment instructions after the application of fluoride varnish: a. Rinse immediately with water after placement b. Brush immediately placement c. Do not brush for 24 hours d. Do not rinse, eat, or brush for 45 minutes after placement
d. Do not rinse, eat, or brush for 45 minutes after placement
33
When preparing to mix alginate, which items would be necessary for this procedure? a. Impression tray, bowl, and spatula, burnisher b. Alginate flavoring, alginate and water, carver c. Bowl and spatula, alginate, water, and measuring devices
c. Bowl and spatula, alginate, water, and measuring devices
33
Of the following products would NOT be used to irrigate the canals during a root canal? a. Saline b. Hydrogen peroxide c. Para chlorophenol d. Sodium hypochlorite
a. Saline
34
Which impression is recommended to be taken first on a patient? a. Mandibular b. Maxillary c. Right quadrant d. Order does not matter.
a. Mandibular
35
Which statement is true regarding maintenance of water lines: a. Water quality does not require testing b. Waterlines are self-maintaining c. Waterlines should be flushed after each patient d. None of the above
c. Waterlines should be flushed after each patient
36
When fabricating tooth-whitening trays what product is applied to the models? a. Sticky wax b. Composite c. Block-out resin d. Bonding agent
c. Block-out resin
37
Identify the best way to remove blood and debris from dental instruments: a. Hand scrub vigorously b. Soak in sodium hypochlorite c. Soak in alcohol d. Place in ultrasonic cleaner
d. Place in ultrasonic cleaner
38
When you are isolating for a maxillary right procedure cotton roll are placed: a. On buccal and palatal b. On the buccal side only c. Palatal side only
b. On the buccal side only
39
After you have light cured a dental sealant, which instrument is used to check the placement? a. Sickle scaler b. Spoon excavator c. Curette d. Explorer
d. Explorer
40
What is the Benefit of reducing the palate or creating a hole in the palate on a model prior to vacuum forming a mouthguard or bleach tray? a. Prevent mouthguard / bleach tray material from sticking to the model b. Prevents overheating when creating the mouth guard/ bleach tray c. Improves the material adaptation and provides a well-fitting appliance d. None of the above
c. Improves the material adaptation and provides a well-fitting appliance
41
During an endodontic procedure which instrument locates the canals? a. Endo explorer b. Endo spoon excavator c. Gates glidden d. Endo drill
a. Endo explorer
42
When placing amalgam into the cavity preparation which instrument with be passed next to the dentist? a. Burnisher b. Amalgam carver c. Amalgam carrier d. Amalgam condenser
d. Amalgam condenser
43
Which if the following is NOT a step in the maintenance of dental handpieces? a. Soak handpieces in disinfecting solution b. Lubricate of indicated by manufacturer c. Sterilize handpieces d. Flush by running for 20 to 30 seconds.
a. Soak handpieces in disinfecting solution
44
When the dentist had created an access opening to begin root canal therapy, what instrument would locate the canals? a. Endo plugger b. Endo spreader c. Endo explorer d. Spoon excavator
c. Endo explorer
45
If you have a periodontal pocket of a 5, this indicates: a. Bone loss b. Gingivitis c. Healthy tissue d. Severe bone loss
a. Bone loss