denaturation of proteins Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is denaturation?

A

The alteration of tertiary structure of a protein; this loss of the three-dimensional shape of the protein is often irreversible and the protein is no longer functional.

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2
Q

What is denaturation usually as a result of?

A

Breaking down of hydrogen and ionic bonds.

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3
Q

What is denaturation caused by?

A

High temperature above the optimum, extreme changes in pH, and heavy metals.

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4
Q

Which bonds are not often broken in denaturation?

A

Disulfide.

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5
Q

What is the test for proteins?

A

Biuret test.

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6
Q

What colour indicates proteins are present?

A

Purple or lilac.

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7
Q

What colour indicates proteins are not present?

A

Blue.

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