Dental Article Associations Flashcards by Jasselle Cabugao

hypothryoidism

myxedema

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

phenylketonuria

anti-aspartame

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

cystinuria

unable to resorb COAL

cysteine
ornithine
arginine
lysine

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

prolonged acidosis

ammonia

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

hyponatremic

low Na+ blood levels

Tx: aldosterone production

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

protect tooth enamel

high-proline proteins

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ber1 Beri1, thiamine deficiency

korsakoff syndrome, wernicke triad

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

niacin deficiency

pellagra - 3Ds

diarrhea
dematitis
dementia

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

B12/intrinsic factor deficiency/cyanocobalamin OR drug induced bone marrow suppression

pernicious anemia

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

essential amino acids

FML, WTH, VIK (is a dick)

AH only essential in babies

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

stretch reflex

monosynaptic

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

soft + hard tissue necrosis, fungal

mucormycosis

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

isovolumetric contraction

L. ventricular pressure rapidly rises

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

acute pancreatitis

chronic alcohol abuse

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

19 yo with mamelons

anterior open bite

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

hydrocephalus

excess in ventricles

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

TMJ, dense elastic fibers

posterior-superior lamina of the bilaminar zone

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

metastatic calcifications; increased renal calcium excretion; central giant-cell bone lesions; loss of lamina dura surrounding multiple teeth; tetanic muscular convulsions

hyperparathyroidism

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

No platelet aggregation

Prostacyclin PgI2 ( + vasodilation)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

inhibition of renal carbonic anhydrase

decreased sodium reabsorption in proximal tubule

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

N-acetyl glucosamine and N-acetyl muramic acid

B-1,4 = cell walls

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

DNA restriction fragments

Southern blotting

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

inferior buccal mucose of floor of oral cavity

CN V

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

mineral of alveolar bone in periodontium

hydorxyapatite

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mn CI calcification initation

3-4 months

splenic artery branches from

celiac artery

essential cytochrome element

cause platelets to stick together

Thromboxane A2

essential for precollagen fibers to transform to collagen

ascorbic acid

neurons of the CNS that innervate muscles from the brachal arches:

nucleus ambiguus nuclei

Mn PM1

distal slope longer than mesial

viruses assocated with eye infections

HSV, adenoviruses

lymphatic vessels follow

veins (upper limb)

reduced renal blood flow causes hypertension

due to release of renin

cells form vertebrae

originate from two pairs of somites

HLA Class I

on all nucleated cells

cervical margin on the facial crown surface of Mx M1

irregularly convex toward apex

red hepatization

stage of lobar pneumonia

inactivates catecholamines

monoamine oxidase

sagittal view, axial inclination

facially

distal movement from MIP

retrusive contacts

melanocytes migrate of lamina propria from

neural crest

atherosclerotic induced aneurysm

abdominal aorta

jaw jerk reflex

dynamic stretch

Babinski sign (adult) - damage:

upper motor neurons

engaged in mitosis

basal keratinocyte

structure penetrated in maxillary premolar roots

antrum

acute cyanide poisoning

decreased oxygen extraction by peripheral tissues

early, acute HIV infection

mononucleosis-like syndrome

intestinal bacteria not responsible for synthesizing:

ascorbic acid (vitamin C)

apnea after hyperventilation from

decreased carbon dioxide tension

hypoexcitable

positive-after potential depolarization = negative

neural fats

fatty acids esterified with glycerol

purines excreted

uric acid

decrease plasma protein concentrations, GFR:

increases (want to make urine)

prevent destruction of fatty acids + vitamin A

Vitamin E

increased urine osmolality

decreased water in urine

carbonic anhydrase requires

zinc

corneal reflex

CN V

no menstruation

amenorrhea

hepatitis

hypoalbuminemia - low osmotic concentration; few clotting factors, increased clotting time (vit K storage)

body heat loss via

infrared radiation

phenylalanine = precursor for

tyrosine

starvation

increased glucocorticoids

stroke on pneumotaxic center of pons

longer inspiratory pneumotaxic = promotes exhalation apneustic center activity = promotes inhalation

mamillary bodies of hypothalamus

feeding reflexes

paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus

oxytocin secretion

preoptic of hypothalamus

body temperature regulation

supraoptic of hypothalamus

ADH - prevent water loss

ketogenesis

decreased blood pH

derivative of tryptophan

melatonin

calcium hydroxide + calcium phosphate

hydroxyapatite

SER primary f(x)

lipid and carbohydrate synthesis

platelet aggregation

thromboxane A2

inhibits platelet aggregation

prostacyclin

hypersecretion of cortisol or high administration of prednisone

Cushing's syndrome

hypersecretion of aldosterone

hypokalemia

coordination of limb movements

cerebral nuclei of extrapyramidal system (cerebellum)

red nucleus, extrapyramidal (mesencephalon)

skeletal tone

acetyl CoA carboyxylase

fatty acid synthesis

folic acid deficiency

anemia

controls the involuntary regulation of eye, head, neck and upper limb position in response to either a visual or auditory stimulus

tectospinal tract

acidosis, deficiency in:

insulin

processing visual and auditory information

mesencephalon

hinge diarthrosis

TMJ

synarthrosis (gomphosis)

teeth

resting membrane potential

permeability to K+

clot destruction

plasminogen to plasmin (fibrinolysis)

incisal angle with greatest convexity

disto-incisal of lateral

calcification Mn M3

8-10 yos eruption 18 yo. 7-10 years between eruption and calcification

limits the extent of jaw opening and initiates translation of the condyle down the articular eminence

temporomandibular ligament

largest incisal/occlusal embrasure

Mx LI + Mx K9

root tip MOST likely to be forced into the maxillary sinus

Mx M1

retract tongue

styloglossus

wrinkly tooth

Mx PM2

malignant cells

more laminin

RSV

infants

thrombophlebitis

pulmonary embolism

squamous metaplasia of bronchial epithelium

chronic bronchitis

meningitis

N. meningitidis | S. pneumoniae

antigenic

proteins

fatal, acute carbon monoxide poisoining

cherry red blood

"clogged ears"

glossopharyngeal, CN IX

lesser petrosal

parotid secretion

new alveolar bone during ortho

intramembranous

bone marrow replaced by leukemic cells

acute lymphoblastic leukemia;

anemic + normocytic, normochromic erythrocytes.

myelophthisic anemia

bone marrow suppression, thrombocytopenia, CNS infiltration (headache, vomiting , palsies); bone pain

acute lymphoblastic leukemia

supragingival plaque interupts

attachment of junctional epithelium first

continued abrasion of the dentures on the underlying alveolar mucosa

gingival mucosa becoming orthokeratinized

Dental Article Associations Flashcards

(110 cards)