Dental Quizzes Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

How many teeth does a puppy have

A

28

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2
Q

how many teeth does an adult dog have

A

42

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3
Q

how many teeth does a kitten have

A

26

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4
Q

how many teeth does an adult cat have

A

30

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5
Q

what is the permanent canine dental formula

A

3142

3143

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6
Q

what is the permanent feline dental formula

A

3131

3121

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7
Q

towards the root

A

apical

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8
Q

towards the crown

A

coronal

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9
Q

surface towards front midline

A

mesial

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10
Q

surface away from midline

A

distal

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11
Q

4 parts of the periodontum

A

alveolar bone
cementum
gingiva
PL

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12
Q

this structure is covered by enamel at the crown aspect

A

dentine

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13
Q

centre of tooth

A

pulp

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14
Q

hardest substance of the body

A

enamel

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15
Q

covers the root and provides a point of attachment for the PL

A

cementum

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16
Q

main supporting structure of the tooth

17
Q

where the tooth sits in the alveolar bone

A

alveolar socket

18
Q

what is a diphyodont

A

has 2 sets of teeth in a lifetime

19
Q

what does the mucogingival line divide

A

junction of attached gingiva and oral mucosa

20
Q

t/f: glycopyrrulate prevents bradycardia

21
Q

what drug prevents bradycardia

A

atropine, glyco

22
Q

a dog receives BAG and is induced with ket-val. give 2 reasons why we should put tear gel in his eyes

A

he isn’t blinking due to the ketamine, he got glyco so he is also producing less tears

23
Q

which drug should be used in the pre-med to reduce salivation during a dental procedure

24
Q

what does propofol do to the respiratory system

A

respiratory depression

25
how can you minimize the respiratory depression from propofol
pre-oxygenate for 5 mins
26
t/f: propofol is not considered safe for animals with liver or kidney dysfunction
false
27
what do you do if an animal is moving under anesthesia
stop scaling, increase iso and bag patient
28
what do you do if an animal regurgitates during the recovery period with the ET tube still in
place her head lower, ensure regurgitated material is not in mouth and clean mouth with gauze
29
what drug family will not slow down heart rate
anticholinergics
30
t/f: butorphanol is used for severe pain such as tooth extraction
false
31
t/f: the pulse oximeter of a patient reads 94%. this is normal
false
32
what drug is used first during cardiac arrest
epinepherine
33
what are the alpha 2 agonists
medetomidine, dexmeditomidine, xylazine