Derivatives Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Forward payoff

A

Payoff = S(T) - K; gain if price > strike, loss if price < strike.

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2
Q

Call option payoff

A

Payoff = max(S(T) - K, 0); right to buy at strike.

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3
Q

Put option payoff

A

Payoff = max(K - S(T), 0); right to sell at strike.

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4
Q

Digital option payoff

A

Payoff = 1 if price in [a,b] at T; otherwise 0.

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5
Q

Chooser option payoff

A

Payoff = max(call, put) at T; you choose best payoff.

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6
Q

Put–Call Parity

A

C - P = F - D·K (forwards) or S₀ - D·K (no dividends).

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7
Q

Binomial replication

A

Find Δ and cash by matching payoffs in up/down states.

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8
Q

Risk-neutral pricing

A

Price = e^{-rT}(q_u·payoff_up + q_d·payoff_down) using risk-neutral q.

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9
Q

Monte Carlo pricing

A

Take average of many simulated discounted payoffs.

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10
Q

Black–Scholes

A

Benchmark of continuous state
models

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