Dermatomes Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

1cm lateral to the occipital protuberance at the base of the skull
3cm behind the ear

A

C2

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2
Q

supraclavicular fossa at midclavicular line

A

C3

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3
Q

acromioclavicular joint

A

C4

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4
Q

Lateral (Radial) side of antecubital fossa

A

C5

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5
Q

At blood extraction area

A

C5

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6
Q

dorsal surface of proximal phalanx of thumb

A

C6

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7
Q

Dorsal surface of proximal phalanx of middle finger

A

C7

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8
Q

Dorsal surface of proximal phalanx of little finger

A

C8

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9
Q

Medial (ulnar) side of antecubital fossa;

proximally to the medial epicondyle of the humerus

A

T1

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10
Q

Axilla

A

T2

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11
Q

Third ICS

A

T3

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12
Q

Fourth ICS, at the level of the nipples

A

T4

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13
Q

Fifth ICS, between level of nipple and xiphoid process

A

T5

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14
Q

Horizontal level of the xiphoid process

A

T6

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15
Q

One quarter distance b/n level of xiphoid process and umbilicus

A

T7

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16
Q

One half of the distance b/n level of xiphoid process and umbilicus

A

T8

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17
Q

Three quarters of the distance b/n level of xiphoid process and umbilicus

A

T9

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18
Q

Horizontal level of the umbilicus

A

T10

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19
Q

Between the level of the umbilicus and inguinal ligament

A

T11

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20
Q

Inguinal ligament

A

T12

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21
Q

Key sensory points for T12 and L2

A

L1

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22
Q

Anterior medial thigh;

midpoint of the inguinal ligament and medial to epicondyle of femur

A

L2

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23
Q

Medial epicondyle of femur

A

L3

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24
Q

Medial malleous

25
Dorsum of the foot; | third metatarsophalangeal joint
L5
26
Lateral aspect of calcaneus
S1
27
Popliteal fossa
S2
28
Tuberosity of the ischium | infragluteal fold
S3
29
Perineal area; less than 1cm lateral to mucocutaneous zone
S4-S5
30
Neck muscles
C1-4
31
Diaphragm
C3-5
32
Deltoid | Biceps
C5,6
33
Extensor carpi radialis
C6,7
34
Triceps | extensor digitorum
C7,8
35
Flexor digitorum profundus | hand intrinsics
C8, T1
36
Intercostals
T2-9
37
Upper abdominals
T9,10
38
Lower abdominals
T11,12
39
Iliopsoas
L2,3
40
Quadriceps
L3,4
41
Medial hamstrings posterior tibialis extensor hallucis longus
L5, S1
42
Gastrocnemius
S1,2
43
Flexor digitorum
S2,3
44
Bladder | lower bowel anal sphincter
S2-4
45
Inspiration
C3,4,5
46
Abduct arm <90 degree | Elbow flexion
C5,6
47
Wrist extension
C6,7
48
Elbow extension | Finger extension
C7,8
49
Grasp | Abduct little finger
C8,T1
50
Beevor’s sign
T9,10 | T11,12
51
Hip flexion | Cremasteric reflex
L2,3
52
Knee extension | Knee jerk
L3,4
53
Ankle dorsiflexion
L4,5
54
Knee flexion Foot inversion Great toe extension
L5,S1
55
Ankle plantarflexion | Ankle jerk
S1,2
56
Clamp down during rectal exam
S2-4
57
Sciatica | Herniated disc
Sacral and lumbar dermatome
58
Lower back pain
Lumbar dermatome
59
An area of the skin that is mainly supplied by a single spinal nerve (collection of axons in the PNS)
Dermatome