Descriptive numerial measure Flashcards

1
Q

If the measures are computed
for data from a sample,
they are called

A

sample statistics.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

If the measures are computed
for data from a population,
they are called

A

population parameters.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A sample statistic is referred to
as the _______ of the
corresponding population parameter

A

point estimator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Perhaps the most important measure of location is
the

A

mean.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The _______ of a data set is the value in the middle
when the data items are arranged in ascending order.

A

median

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Another measure, sometimes used when extreme
values are present, is the

A

trimmed mean.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The ______ of a data set is the value that occurs with
greatest frequency.

A

mode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A ______ provides information about how the
data are spread over the interval from the smallest
value to the largest value.

A

percentile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

are specific percentiles.

A

Quartiles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The ____ of a data set is the difference between the
largest and smallest data values.

A

range

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The _________ of a data set is the difference
between the third quartile and the first quartile

A

interquartile range

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The _)_________ is a measure of variability that utilizes
all the data.

A

variance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The _________ of a data set is the positive
square root of the variance.

A

standard deviation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The ________ indicates how large the
standard deviation is in relation to the mean.

A

coefficient of variation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The _____ is often called the standardized value

A

z-score

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

An ________ is an unusually small or unusually large
value in a data set.

A

outlier

17
Q

Two descriptive measures of the relationship
between two variables are ______ and _________

A

covariance and correlation
coefficient.

18
Q

The _______ is a measure of the linear association
between two variables.

A

covariance

19
Q

_________ is a measure of linear association and not
necessarily causation.

A

Correlation

20
Q

The coefficient can take on values between

A

-1 and +1.