Design movements

Question 1

arts and crafts

Answer 1

1851-1914
- reaction due to the poor quality design in the industrial revolution.
- gothic revival impacted style.
- for the rich due to individualised products.
- nature was the inspiration for motifs.
- simplicity in form, function and decoration.

Question 2

arts and crafts designers

Answer 2

William Benson
Walter Crane
William R. Lethaby
Charles Rennie Mackintosh
Arthur Heygate Mackmurdo
William Morris
Charles Voysey
Philip Webb

Question 3

art nouveau

Answer 3

1870-1905
Often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and flowers.

Question 4

art nouveau designers

Answer 4

Charles Robert Ashbee
Christopher Dresser
Henry Ford
Emile Galle
Joseph Hoffman
Victor Horta
Archibald Knox
Louis Majorelle
Henry van de Velde
Tommy Park
Antonio Gaudi

Question 5

Bauhaus

Answer 5

1920-1930
look for:
function
light
simplicity
craftmanship
form

Question 6

Bauhaus designers

Answer 6

Peter Behrens
Max Bill
Marianne Brandt
Marcel Breuer
Walter Adolph Gropius
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Laszlo Moholy-Nagy
Wilhelm Wagenfeld

Question 7

art deco + streamline moderne

Answer 7

1925-1950
- empire state building
- leisure
- sleek shapes
- sophistication

Question 8

art deco + streamline moderne designers

Answer 8

Alvar Aalto
Maurice Ascalon
Norman Bel Geddes
George Carwardine
Donald Desky
Henry Dreyfuss
Charles and Ray Eames
Buckminster Fuller

Question 9

postmodernism

Answer 9

born 1980
- about the effect on the person
- function and joy
- high quality, low price

Question 10

postmodernism designers

Answer 10

Ron Arad
Michael Graves
Philippe Starck
Ettore Sottass
Norman Foster
Jonathan Ive

Question 11

modern day

Answer 11

• Marc Newson
• futuristic
• retro