Dev Psych 2

Question 1

Centration

Answer 1

Tendency to focus on one way of perception

Question 2

Egocentrism

Answer 2

Inablity to distinguish your POV from someones elses

Question 3

Conservation

Answer 3

Amount is unaffected by changes in shape or placement

Question 4

Overregulation

Answer 4

When there are issues with plural and past tense

Question 5

Vygotskys theory

Question 6

Guided Participation

Answer 6

When the mentor facilities the involvement of a learner in educational activites

Question 6

The zone of proximal development

Answer 6

Skills/knowledge withing the potiental of the learner, but not yet mastered

Question 7

What is Head start

Answer 7

Fedrally funded program for low income kids and they are pretty effective

Question 8

Initiative vs guilt

Answer 8

-The third stage of psyhcosocial dev
-They feel guilty when they fail of get criticized

Question 9

Phallic stage

Answer 9

3rd

Question 10

Prosocial behaviour

Answer 10

An action that is done to benefit others without the expectaion of a reward for oneself

Question 11

Antisocial behaviour

Answer 11

An action that is intended to harm another person

Question 12

4 types of agression

Answer 12

instrumental
reactive
relational
bullying

Question 13

Instrumental Agression

Answer 13

To obtain an object

Question 14

Reactive Agression

Answer 14

How they react to an object being taken

Question 15

Piagets Theory during middle childhood

Answer 15

Concrete Operational
- can’t understand hypothetical
- able to reverse, 5 to 7 shift
- thinking logically

Question 15

Erikson Theory during middle childhood

Answer 15

Industry vs Inferiory
- when they try to master skills in their own culture, and society contributes to their feeling of industry or inferiority

Question 15

Bullying Agression

Answer 15

Physical or verbal attacks

Question 15

Relational Agression

Answer 15

Insults or exclusion

Question 16

Stages of stage memory

Answer 16

Sensory
Short term
Long Term

Question 17

What does sensory memory do

Answer 17

Stores info a split second

Question 18

What does short term memory do

Answer 18

Where current conscios thought happens

Question 19

What does long term memory do

Answer 19

The capicity is limitless and stored forever, but there may be issues in retrieval

Question 20

Aptitude tests

Answer 20

Measures the potiental to learn

Question 21

Achievement tests

Answer 21

Measures how much you know

Question 22

Formula for IQ

Answer 22

Mental age divided by chronological age X 100

Question 23

Symptoms of ADD

Answer 23

Without hyperactive - Quick tempered - Lack of concerntation

Question 24

Symptoms of ADHD

Answer 24

Attention Deficit hyperactivity disorder - Quick tempered - Lack of concerntation - AND excitablity

Question 25

Dyslexia

Answer 25

Great difficulty with reading

Question 25

Discalculia

Answer 25

Great difficulity with math

Question 26

Most common family type in the US

Answer 26

Neuclar family

Question 26

How is the age of first marriage changing

Answer 26

It's rising

Question 27

Agressive-rejected children

Answer 27

- Not aware of being rejected - Rejected because they are agressive

Question 27

What is the happiest time in marriage

Answer 27

right after wedding

Question 28

Withdrawn-rejected

Answer 28

- Very aware of being rejected - Rejected because they are shy

Question 29

Define Bullying

Answer 29

Repeated and sytemaic effort to inflict harm - Male bullies pick on smaller boys - Female bullies pick on shy girls

Question 30

Kohlberg’s theory of moral reasoning

Answer 30

Preconvetional - When you are told by parents what to do Conventional - When you know and follow the rules Postconvential - When you want to question and break the rules

Question 31

adolescent egocentrism

Answer 31

When you cannot distinguish your POV from someones elses

Question 32

Imaginary audience

Answer 32

When you think others are always watching you

Question 33

Parental monitoring

Answer 33

Ongoing awareness of your children

Question 34

Peer Preassure

Answer 34

Is the preassure to conform to ones peers, usually negative

Question 35

Puberty

Answer 35

It's the time from the first rush of hormones to full adulthood

Question 36

What is cyberbullying

Answer 36

Bullying that takes place over screens, and where the victim develops low self esteem

Question 37

Why do teens argue with their parents

Answer 37

Because they want independence and autonmy

Question 38

What are the two most used drugs by teens

Answer 38

Alchol - tobacco/weed

Question 39

Parasuicide

Answer 39

Any potentially lethal action that didn't reslut in death

Question 40

Suicudal ideation

Answer 40

thinking about suicude, usually with some serious emotional and intellectual or cognative overtones

Question 41

Signs of Autism

Answer 41

1- Delayed Language 2- Imapired social responses 3- Unusual repetive play 4- A need for routines 5- extreme lonliness

Question 42

association between parental age and children’s medical, social, and educational problems.

Answer 42

- Children of young parents have more issues

Question 43

Gardners types of intelligences (Primary)

Answer 43

1- Linguistic 2- Mathmatical 3- Musical 4- Spacial 5- Kinestic

Question 44

Gardners types of intelligences (Secondary)

Answer 44

1- Interpersonal 2- Intrapersonal 3- Naturalistic 4- Extenical

Question 45

anorexia nervosa

Answer 45

- Super low weight - Fear of being overweight - Love to exercise - Low self esteem and obsessed with body image

Question 46

Bulimia

Answer 46

- Binge eating then throwing it up - Not quite as skinny as anorexics - Low self esteem and obsessed with body image

Question 47

Piaget during adolence

Answer 47

Formal operational, both concrete and abstract

Question 48

Erikson during adolescense

Answer 48

Identity vs role confusion, learning about their own goals and beliefs - 5th

Question 49

Piaget in order

Answer 49

Sensoimotor Preoperational Concrete Formal

Question 50

6th graders

Answer 50

22% said they had alchol parents thought less then one percent had though

Question 51

Veggies

Answer 51

the amount of teens who consumed 3+ servings of veggies a day has decreased over past decade, now 15 %