Development Flashcards

1
Q

1 month old

A
Head lifted momentarily
Head lag upon sitting
Watches person
Follows moving object
Begins to smile
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2
Q

2 month

A

Head is raised slightly farther
Follow moving object 180 degrees
Smiles and coos on social contact
Tracking

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3
Q

3 months

A
Lies with head in midline
Waves symmetrically hands loosely open
Visually alert (can be given colored toys)
Finger play
Clasp and unclasp hands (hold rattle)
Turns eyes or head towards sound
Vocalizes ah or ngah
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4
Q

4 month

A

Lift head and chest
Symmetric posture dominates
No head lag
Can sit with full support

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5
Q

6 months

A
Looks at feet
Sits with support
Rolls over
Palmar grasp
Turn to mother's voice
Laugh, squels ans babbles
Puts hand to bottle amd pat
Shake rattle
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6
Q

9 month old

A
Pulls to stand holding on to support
Attempts to crawl, inferior grasp
Looks for fallen object
Babbles mama or papa
Shouts and listens
Understans no and bye
Holds, bites and chews a biscuit
Tries to grasp spoon
Peek a boo and hand clapping
Separation anxiety 
Transition objects
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7
Q

1yr old

A
Stands alone or walks
Crawl upstairs
Pick up fine object
Casting
Knows and turns to own name
Jargon loudly
Understand 1 step command
Pat a cake and bye
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8
Q

Gross motor seen in a 2 yr old

A
Extremely energetic
Walk run stop start
Walks upstairs one foot at a time
Climb onto furniture
Appreciate depth of stairs
Throw and kick
Tend to misjudge sizes and distance
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9
Q

Motor skills of a 3yr old

A
Walk up stairs with alternating feet
Jump
Stand on one leg momentarily
Throws and catches ball
Can relate size to opening and spaces
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10
Q

Motor skills of a 4 yr old

A
Climb ladders and trees
Walks and runs skillfully
Goes up and down easily
Balance on 1 leg momentarily
Increase skill in ball game
Turns at sharp corners
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11
Q

Fine motor skill of a 2 yr old

A
Build tower 6-7 cubes
Hold pencil with preferred hand. Palmar grip
Circular to scribbles to dots
Handedness is determined
Enjoys picture books
Turn page singly
Imitates vertical lines
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12
Q

Fine motor of a 3yr old

A
Build tower 8-9 cubes
Hold pencil conventional 
Cuts with scissor 
Copies circles and draw a man
Enjoy painting with a large brush
Threads and beads
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13
Q

Fine motor of a 4 yr old

A
Build 10 or more 
Tripod grip
Match and name 4 primary colors 
Copies cross and letters
Draws a man with head legs trunk and recognizable house
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14
Q

Fine motor of a 5 yr old

A
Colors picture neatly
Copies square 
Writes atleast 10 letters
Can draw.ans match colors with 10-12 Colors
Counts finger on one hand
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15
Q

Receptive Language of a 2 yr old

A

Understand many words
Enjoys doing little errands
Carries out simple instruction
Increase of vocabulary

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16
Q

Expressive language of a 2yr old

A
Hands and names familiar object
Ask for things by name
Uses 50 or more words
2 word sentences
Intelligible to family 
Jargon is disappearing
Echolalia 
Talks to self
Joins nursery rhyme
Language explosion
17
Q

Language of a 3yr old

A
Speech is well developed fairly clear
Listens eagerly to stories
Extensive vocab 
Carries simple instruction
Give full name age and sex
Describe present and past 
Counts 10 or more 
Knows nursery rhymes
18
Q

Language of a 4yr old

A
Speech is grammatically correct
Listen and tell stories
Full name age home address
Ask how
Apt to exaggerate
Counts to 20
19
Q

Language of a 5 yr old

A
Speech is fluent
Grammatically and phonetically correct 
Concrete noun
Understand 4 to 5 step command
Gives Full name age birthday and address
Loves to read and tell stories
Sense of humor
Sings nursery rhyme and jingles
20
Q

Personal and social of 2 yr old

A
Spoon feed without spilling
Puts on shoes
Verbalize toilet needs
Usually dry thru day
Imitate domestic activities
Selfish
No interaction
Demands mother attention 
No understanding of need
21
Q

Personal and social of a 3yr old

A
Eats with spoon and fork
Pulls pants down and up needs help with buttons
Dry thru night
Help in domestic activities
Make believe friends
Floor play
22
Q

General behavior of a 3yr old

A

More amenable, affectionate and confiding
Joins make believe with other
Shows affection to younger sibling

23
Q

Personal and social of a 4yr kld

A
Skilfully with spoon and fork 
Aware and attend to toilet needs
Likes companionship
Brush teeth 
Floor games
Constructive
24
Q

Gen behavior of a 4yr old

A
More independent 
Strong selfwill
Verbal impertenence
Cooperative and aggressive 
Concern for sibling 
Understand taking turns and sharing