Development And Population Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Demographic

A

To do with the population

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2
Q

Transition

A

Change

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3
Q

Model

A

A representation of something in real life

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4
Q

Birth rate

A

The total number of live births per 1,000 of a population in a year

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5
Q

Death rate

A

The total number of deaths per 1,000 of a population in a year

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6
Q

What are population pyramids used to show?

A

Information about the age and gender in a specific country

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7
Q

MEDCs

A

More economically developed country

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8
Q

LEDCs

A

Less economically developed country

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9
Q

What was the one child policy?

A

When families could only have one child

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10
Q

Why was the policy introduced?

A

So that it could reduce the population of China

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11
Q

When was it introduced?

A

In 1979

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12
Q

Who introduced it?

A

A Chinese leader called Deng Xiao Ping

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13
Q

What happened if you had a second child?

A

You would have to pay the government and if you didn’t they would pull down your house

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14
Q

What happened if you hade twins or triplets?

A

Twins and triplets were exempt from the one child policy

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15
Q

The name for:
0-14yrs?

15-64yrs?

65+?

A

Young dependants

Economically active

Elderly dependants

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16
Q

What are examples of development indicators?

A

Health, industry and education

17
Q

What are development indicators?

A

They are used to compare the development of one region against another

18
Q

What does a demographic transition model show?

A

It show str population changing over time- and also shows marked differences between LEDCs and MEDCs

19
Q

What is natural increase?

A

The difference between the birth rate and death rate of a country or place

20
Q

What does TNCs stand for and what does it mean?

A

Companies that operate in several countries are called transnational corporations (TNCs)