Development - Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does MEDC stand for and how is there Standard of Living?

A

More Economically Developed Countries - Higher standard of Living and a large GNI

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2
Q

What does LEDC stand for and how is there Standard of Living?

A

Less Economic Developed Countries - Lower standard of Living and a smaller GNI

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3
Q

What is Development?

A

The process of change which improves the well being of a society - material wealth & quality of life

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4
Q

What are the different levels of development?

A

Environment
Political
Economic
Social

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5
Q

How to we measure Development?

A

By using a number of indicators

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6
Q

What are the Economic Indicators?

A

GNI - Gross National Income GDI - Gross Domestic Income Unemployment

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7
Q

What are the Human Indicators?

A

Life Expectancy People Per DoctorInfant Mortality RateRisk of Disease Acces to EducationLiteracy Rate Human Development Index (HDI)

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8
Q

What does NIC represent?

A

Newly Industrialised Countries - Have recently seen massive growth such as South Korea

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9
Q

What Does RIC represent?

A

Recently Industrialised Countries - Very recent growth such as India

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10
Q

What does the Brandt Line do?

A

Separates the LEDCs from MEDCs (Rich North, Poor South )

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11
Q

What is the GNI and Literacy of the UK

A

$45,390 & 100%

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12
Q

What is the GNI and Literacy of Kenya

A

$777 & 74%

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