Developmental Flashcards

1
Q

ovulation

A

14 days before next period

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2
Q

How many sperm reach Fallopian tubes

A

100, 50 reach egg. out of millions

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3
Q

How long are sperm viable

A

3-4 days

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4
Q

Fertilization

A

ovum turns into zygote. and implants in uterus

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5
Q

what percentage of zygotes survive

A

less than 50% survive

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6
Q

how long is gestation

A

38 weeks, 3 periods

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7
Q

blastocyst

A

fluid inside cell

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8
Q

Germinal stage

A

conception to implantation 5-8 days about 150 cells,

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9
Q

embryo

A

implantation 8 weeks, 56 days
rapid cell differentiation
placenta develops

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10
Q

how many weeks for survival is possible

A

20weeks -1lb, 26 weeks - 3-4lbs

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11
Q

end 8 weeks in embryo stage

A

heart beating, brain, spinal cord developing

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12
Q

Fetus stage

A

8 weeks to birth
organs functional
last 7 months: refining brain cells
reacts to light and sound

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13
Q

5 months

A

sex features

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14
Q

infant head proportions

A

head is 1/4 body

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15
Q

Bebinski

A

toes fan out

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16
Q

Stepping reflex

A

babies walk out

17
Q

moro reflex

A

when baby is scared, arms go out and come back

18
Q

how far do newborns see

A

8 to 10 inches

by 6 months can see as well as adult s

19
Q

what age can babies perceive depth

20
Q

what age can babies perceive primary colors

A

4 months, prefer brights and pastels

21
Q

sensitive period

A

for learning language the sensitive period is 0-1 years

22
Q

stranger anxiety

A

negative response to unfamiliar adult

23
Q

separation anxiety

A

distressed behavior that occurs when a primary caretaker leaves 6mo- 2year olds

24
Q

separation anxiety disorder

A

fear that something is going to happen to separate you from mom

25
attachment
strong and enduring bond that develops between the infant and caretaker, can be more than one. not immediate
26
securely attachment
more secure base to explore, when mom returns, stops crying
27
anxious attachement
distressed when mom is present, alternates between clingy to mom and pushing mom away
28
avoident attachment
ignores mom, doesn't show distress when mom leaves *kids in childcare more likely to be this*
29
By what age do children know the difference between gender
2
30
by what age is gender stable and consistent
6
31
gender role
culturally determined appropriate behavior of males and females. sex stereotype is most at 3-5 years