Developmental Milestones Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

What two gross motor skills develop at 3 months?

A

Lifts head and chest when lying on stomach

Turns around when lying on front

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2
Q

What two fine motor skills develop at 3 months?

A

Looks at and reaches for faces and toys

Picks up toy with one hand

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3
Q

What three language skills develop at 3 months?

A

Cries in a special way when hungry

Makes sounds - ah, eh

Laughs out loud

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4
Q

What two social skills develop at 3 months?

A

Social smile (6-8 weeks)

Distinguishes mother from others

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5
Q

What two self-help skills develop at 3 months?

A

Reacts to seeing bottle/breast

Comforts self with thumb/dummy

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6
Q

What two gross motor skills develop at 6 months?

A

Rolls over from back to front

Sits steadily without support (8-9 months)

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7
Q

What two fine motor skills develop at 6 months?

A

Transfers toy from one hand to the other

Uses two hands to pick up large objects

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8
Q

What three language motor skills develop at 6 months?

A

Babbles

Responds to name by turning and looking

Makes sounds like “da-da, ma-ma, ba-ba”

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9
Q

What two social skills develop at 6 months?

A

Reaches for familiar people

Pushes things away he/she doesn’t want

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10
Q

What self-help skill develops at 6 months?

A

Feeds self biscuits or similar food

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11
Q

What three gross motor skills develop at 9 months?

A

Crawls on hands and knees

Pulls to stand

Walks around furniture while holding on

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12
Q

What fine motor skill develops at 9 months?

A

Picks up small objects with thumb and finger pincer grasp

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13
Q

What language skill develops at 9 months?

A

Understands phrases like “No-no” and “All gone”

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14
Q

What four social motor skills develop at 9 months?

A

Looks for objects that fall out of sight - object permanence
(9-12 months)

Stranger awareness

Plays social games, peek-a-boo,” “patty-cake”

Waves “Bye-bye”

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15
Q

What self-help skill develops at 9 months?

A

Picks up a spoon by the handle

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16
Q

What three gross motor skills develop at 12 months?

A

Stands without support

Walks without help (18 months)

Runs with some falls

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17
Q

What two fine motor skills develop by 12 months?

A

Stacks 2 or more blocks

Picks up 2 small toys in one hand

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18
Q

What two language skills develop by 12 months?

A

Has 1 or 2 words with meaning

Uses “Mama” or “Dada” specifically for parents, or similar

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19
Q

What two social skills develop by 12 months?

A

Gives kisses or hugs

Shows shared attention/ pointing to things of interest

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20
Q

What three self-help skills develop by 12 months?

A

Lifts cup to mouth and drinks

Insists on doing things by self such as feeding

Feeds self with spoon

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21
Q

What three gross motor skills develop by 18 months?

A

Kicks a ball forward

Runs well- few falls

Walks up and down stairs without support

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22
Q

What three fine motor skills develop by 18 months?

A

Builds towers of four or more blocks

Scribbles with crayon

Turns pages of picture books, one at a time

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23
Q

What five language skills develop by 18 months?

A

Uses at least ten words

Asks for a drink or food, using words or sounds

Names a few familiar objects in picture books

Follows two-part instructions

Starts to join words into sentences (21-24 months)

24
Q

What four social skills develop by 18 months?

A

Sometimes says “No” when interfered with

Shows sympathy to other children, tries to comfort them

Early pretend play

Usually responds to correction by stopping

25
What three self-help skills develop by 18 months?
Eats with fork Eats with spoon, spilling little Takes off open coat or shirt without help
26
What gross motor skill develops by 2yrs?
Climbs on play equipment e.g. ladders/ slides
27
What fine motor skill develops by 2yrs?
Scribbles with circular motion
28
What two language skills develop by 2yrs?
Has a vocabulary of at around 30-50 words Combined two words
29
What social skill develops by 2yrs?
“Helps” with simple household tasks
30
What self-help skill develops by 2yrs?
Opens door by turning knob
31
What two gross motor skills develop by 2.5yrs?
Stands on one foot without support Walks up and down stairs one foot per step
32
What two fine motor skills develop by 2.5yrs?
Draws or copies vertical lines Cuts with small scissors
33
What two language skills develop by 2.5yrs?
Speaks clearly, understandable most of the time Knows what to do with objects e.g. a hat or a biscuit
34
What three social skills develop by 2.5yrs?
Plays with other children (cars, dolls, building bricks, etc) Plays a role in “pretend” games (mum, dad, teacher) Plays games - tig, hide and seek
35
What two self help skills develop by 2.5yrs?
Washes and dries hands Dresses self with help
36
What gross motor skill develops by 3yrs?
Rides on a tricycle, using pedals
37
What fine motor skill develops by 3yrs?
Draws or copies a complete circle
38
What two language skills develop by 3yrs?
Asks questions beginning with “What? Who?" Identifies >4 colours by name correctly
39
What social skill develops by 3yrs?
Gives directions to other children
40
What self-help skill develops by 3yrs?
Toilet trained (but may need help with wiping etc)
41
What gross motor skill develops by 3.5yrs?
Hops on one foot without support
42
What fine motor skill develops by 3.5yrs?
Cuts across paper with small scissors
43
What three language skills develop by 3.5yrs?
Answers questions like, “What do you do with your eyes?" Talks in long, complex sentences - 10 or more words Follows a series of three simple instructions in order
44
What two social skills develop by 3.5yrs?
Plays cooperatively with minimum conflict and supervision Protective toward younger children
45
What two self-help skills develop by 3.5yrs?
Washes face without help Dresses and undress without help, except for tying shoelaces
46
What fine motor skill develops by 4yrs?
Draws a recognisable picture
47
What three language skills develop by 4yrs?
Asks questions beginning with “Why? When? "How” Counts ten or more objects Prints a few letters or numbers
48
What social skill develops by 4yrs?
Follows simple rules in board or card games
49
What self-help skill develops by 4yrs?
Fastens one or more buttons
50
What gross motor skill develops by 4.5yrs?
Skips or makes running jumps
51
What fine motor skill develops by 4.5yrs?
Draws person with 3 parts (e.g. arms, head, eyes, nose, etc)
52
What language skill develops by 4.5yrs?
Reads a few letters (>5)
53
What self-help skill develops by 4.5yrs?
Usually looks both ways before crossing road
54
What gross motor skill develops by 5yrs?
Self propels on a swing
55
What fine motor skill develops by 5yrs?
Prints first name
56
What language skill develops by 5yrs?
When asked, “What is an orange?” answers, | “A fruit"
57
What self-help skill develops by 5yrs?
Goes to the toilet without help