Diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

What is type 1 diabetes cause by ?

A

Cause by a lack of insulin in the pancreas

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2
Q

What can a type 1 diabetic person be treated by ?

A

Insulin therapy, including the injection of insulin in fatty tissue under the skin which makes its way into the blood stream.

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3
Q

What can the 1 diabetic people also do to help their health ?

A

Limit their intake of food that contain lots of carbohydrates, as well as take regular exercise.

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4
Q

What is type 2 diabetes cause by

A

Person does not produce enough insulin or is resistant to insulin

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5
Q

What is type 2 diabetes in correlation with?

A

Obesity

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6
Q

What is a key risk that can cause type 2 diabetes?

A

Storing a lot of fat around the abdomen

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7
Q

Equation for waist to hip ratio

A

Waist circumference / hip circumference

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8
Q

How can type 2 diabetes be controlled?

A

Healthy diet, regular exercise, loosing weight, insulin injections

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9
Q

What BMI must you have to be classes as obese?

A

Over 30

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10
Q

Equation for BMI

A

Mass divided by height

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