DNA Flashcards

1
Q

What is DNA

A

strands of polymers, made up of repeating units called nucleotides.

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2
Q

What do all nucleotides contain?

A

contain a sugar,a phosphate group, and one base

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3
Q

What are the letters of the bases?

A

A,T,C,G

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4
Q

What do DNA molecules contain?

A

2 strands coiled together, shaped like a double helix.

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5
Q

What base does A link to ?

A

A —>T

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6
Q

What bases does C link to ?

A

C—>G

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7
Q

What are complementary bases held together by?

A

held together by weak hydrogen bonds.

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8
Q

What are chromosomes?

A

long, coiled up molecules of DNA, found in the nucleus.

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9
Q

What is a gene?

A

section of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a paticular protein.

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