Diagnosis - blood tests - scans and monitors Flashcards

1
Q

What was used during WW1

A

X-ray machine used to locate objects stuck in the body - before object could only be removed through surgery

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2
Q

What was the positive impacts of x-rays

A

Surgeons made more precise surgeries and prevented patient from unnecessary blood loss/infection

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3
Q

How was ultrasounds used in medical practice

A

Medical practitioners used to examine body using high frequency sound waves and monitoring echoes to produce images

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4
Q

How was ultrasound scanners used in hospitals

A

Incorporated into hospitals - safer than x -rays didn’t expose person to radiation

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5
Q

What were the two different ultrasounds

A

Internal ultrasound - very clear and magnified image of an organ
Endoscopic ultrasound - inserted into the body - used on stomach

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6
Q

CT and MRI scans

A

1970s - CT scan - combined multiple x-rays views internal organs and detects tumours
1980s - MRI scan - radio waves and strong magnets examine brain and spinal cord - identified tumours, strokes , inflammation and infection

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