Edward Jenner Flashcards

1
Q

What was discovered in 1717 and by who

A

Mary Wontley Montagu discovered inoculation in Turkey in 1717

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2
Q

What has happened since 1720

A

Doctor’s had been inoculating people against smallpox by infecting them with a mild version of the disease (still smallpox) that could kill them and only the rich could afford it

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3
Q

What did Jenner realise in 1796

A

Learnt that diary maids were less likely to catch smallpox but contracted a milder version - cowpox

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4
Q

How did Jenner put this hypothesis to the test

A

inserted pus from a milkmaid who had cowpox and rubbed on a young boy called James Phipps and after recovering he was given a dose of smallpox but didn’t get the disease

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5
Q

How many times did Jenner put this hypothesis after James Phipps

A

23 fr

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6
Q

When did Jenner publish his findings

A

1798

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7
Q

What had happened by 1800

A

Around 100,000 people worldwide had been vaccinated

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8
Q

What happened in 1802

A

Royal Jennerian Society was set up to promote vaccination

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9
Q

What happened by 1804

A

Over 12,000 British people had been vaccinated

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