Dickinson College Core Vocab 1 - 100

Question 1

ὁ, ἡ, τὁ

Answer 1

the

Question 2

αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό

Answer 2

himself, herself, itself etc. (for emphasis);
the same (with article);
(pron.) him, her, it etc. (in oblique cases)

Question 3

καί

Answer 3

and, also, eve; καί … καί: both … and

Question 4

δέ

Answer 4

and; but

Question 5

τίς, τί

Answer 5

who? what? which? (interrog. pron./adj.)

Question 6

εἰμί, ἔσομαι, impf. ἦν, inf. εἶναι

Answer 6

be, exist

Question 7

οὖτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο

Answer 7

this, these; μετὰ ταῦτα after this

Question 8

ἤ

Answer 8

or; than (after a comparative); ἤ … ἤ: either … or

Question 9

ἐν

Answer 9

in, among (+ dat.)

Question 10

μέν … δέ

Answer 10

on the one hand … on the other hand (often untranslated); μέν (by itself) indeed

Question 11

τις, τι

Answer 11

someone, something, anyone, anything, some, any (enclitic indef. pron./adj.)

Question 12

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

Answer 12

who, which, that

Question 13

γάρ

Answer 13

for (explanatory), indeed, in fact (confirming)

Question 14

οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ

Answer 14

not (with indicative verbs)

Question 15

λέγω, λέξω, ἔλεξα / εἶπον, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην

Answer 15

say, speak (of), recount; pick up, collect, count

Question 16

ὡς

Answer 16

as, since; (introducing purpose clause) so that (+ subj./opt.); (introducing indir. statement) that

Question 17

τε

Answer 17

and; τε … τε: both … and

Question 18

εἰς

Answer 18

into, to, towards (+ acc)

Question 19

ἐπί

Answer 19

at (+ gen.); on (+ dat.); on to, against (+ acc.)

Question 20

κατά

Answer 20

down, down (from or along), throughout, according to

Question 21

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ, (pl.) ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν

Answer 21

I, we

Question 22

πρός

Answer 22

from the side of, in the presence of (+ gen.); near, at, in addition to (+ dat.); to towards, in relation to (+ acc.)

Question 22

γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι, ἐγενήθην

Answer 22

become; be born; happen, be

Question 23

ἐάν (εἰ-ἄν)

Answer 23

if (+ subj.)

Question 24

διά

Answer 24

through, during, because of (+ gen., acc.)

Question 25

ἀλλά

Answer 25

but

Question 26

πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν

Answer 26

every, all; whole (with article)

Question 27

ἔχω, ἕξω / σχήσω, ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα, impf. εἶχον

Answer 27

have, hold, keep

Question 28

ἐκ, ἐξ

Answer 28

from, out of (+ gen.)

Question 29

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ

Answer 29

much, many

Question 30

περί

Answer 30

around, about; concerning (+ gen.)

Question 31

μή

Answer 31

not (marks the negative as subjective or conditional)

Question 32

ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι

Answer 32

anyone who, anything which; (in indir. quest.) who, which, what

Question 33

ἄν

Answer 33

[marks verbs as potential (with optative), or generalizing (with subjunctive)]

Question 34

σύ, σοῦ, (pl.) ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν

Answer 34

you

Question 35

ἀνά

Answer 35

up, on; throughout

Question 36

ὅτι

Answer 36

because, that; (with superl.) as ... as possible

Question 37

εἰ

Answer 37

if (+ indic. or opt.)

Question 38

ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο

Answer 38

other, another

Question 39

ἀπό

Answer 39

from (+ gen.)

Question 40

φημί, φήσω, impf. ἔφην

Answer 40

say, assert, declare

Question 41

ὑπό

Answer 41

under (+ gen., dat); by (+gen. of personal agent); down under (+ acc.)

Question 42

ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα, πεποίημαι, ἐποιήθην

Answer 42

make, produce, cause, do; (mid.) consider, reckon

Question 43

οὖν

Answer 43

therefore, accordingly; at any rate

Question 44

λόγος, λόγου, ὁ

Answer 44

word, speech, discourse; thought, reason, account

Question 45

παρά

Answer 45

from (+ gen.); beside (+ dat.); to, to the side of, contrary to (+ acc.)

Question 46

οὕτως

Answer 46

in this way

Question 47

πρότερος, προτέρα, πρότερον

Answer 47

before, earlier

Question 48

θεός, θεοῦ, ὁ; θεά, θεᾶς, ἡ

Answer 48

god; goddess

Question 49

μετά

Answer 49

with (+ gen.); after (+ acc.)

Question 50

ἑαυτοῦ, ἑαυτῆς, ἑαυτοῦ

Answer 50

him-, her, itself (reflexive pron.)

Question 51

μἑγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

Answer 51

big, great, powerful

Question 52

οὐδέ

Answer 52

and not, but not, nor; οὐδέ ... οὐδέ: not even ... not yet

Question 53

ἐκεῖνος, ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο

Answer 53

that person or thing; ἐκεῖνος … οὗτος the former … the latter

Question 54

τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτο

Answer 54

such, of such a sort

Question 55

οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

Answer 55

no one, nothing

Question 56

εἶπον

Answer 56

I said, I spoke, 2 aor. → λέγω, φημί

Question 57

ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν

Answer 57

good, virtuous, brave, noble

Question 58

γε

Answer 58

(enclitic) indeed; at least, at any rate

Question 59

δή

Answer 59

surely, really, now, in fact, indeed (gives greater exactness)

Question 60

πόλις, πόλεως, ἡ

Answer 60

city, city-state

Question 61

εἷς, μία, ἕν

Answer 61

one

Question 62

ἵημι, ἥσω, ἧκα, -εἷκα, εἷμαι, -εἵθην

Answer 62

put in motion, let go, shoot, throw; throw at (+ gen.); utter (words); (mid.) hasten, rush

Question 63

δέω, δεήσω, ἐδέησα, δεδέηκα, δεδέημαι, ἐδεήθην

Answer 63

lack, miss, stand in need of (+gen.); (mid. also) ask, please

Question 64

ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου, ὁ

Answer 64

human being

Question 65

ὁράω, ὄψομαι, εἶδον, ἑώρακα, ὤφθην, ἑώπαμαι impf. ἑώρων

Answer 65

see, look (to)

Question 66

μόνος, μόνη, μόνον

Answer 66

alone, single

Question 67

οὔτε ... οὔτε

Answer 67

neither ... nor

Question 68

οἷος, οἵα, οἷον

Answer 68

such as, of what sort, like, (exclam.) what a!, how!; οἷός τε (+infin.) fit or able to; οἷόν τε (+infin.) it is possible to

Question 69

λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην

Answer 69

take, grasp, seize; receive, get

Question 70

δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα, δέδόκηκα, δεδόκημαι, ἐδοκήθην

Answer 70

think, suppose, imagine (+acc. and infin.); seem, seem good; (impers.) δοκεῖ μοι it: seems to me

Question 71

ἕτερος, ἑτέρα, ἕτερον

Answer 71

the other (of two); other, another

Question 72

κακός, κακή, κακόν

Answer 72

bad, wicked, cowardly

Question 73

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

Answer 73

man, husband

Question 74

ἐπεί

Answer 74

after, since, when

Question 75

ὅσος, ὅση, ὅσον

Answer 75

however much; as great as; (in pl.) as many as; ὅσον (adv.) as much as

Question 76

καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι, ἐκλήθην

Answer 76

call, summon

Question 77

σῶμα, σώματος, τό

Answer 77

body

Question 78

δεῖ, δεήσει, impf. ἔδει

Answer 78

it is necessary, one must, one ought (+acc. and infin.)

Question 79

ὥσπερ

Answer 79

just as, as if

Question 80

δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην

Answer 80

give, grant, offer

Question 81

ἔτι

Answer 81

still, yet

Question 82

φύσις, φύσεως, ἡ

Answer 82

nature; (of the mind) one’s nature or disposition; regular order of nature

Question 83

μικρός, μικρά, μικρόν

Answer 83

small, little, short

Question 84

δύναμαι, δυνήσομαι, -, -, δεδύνημαι, ἐδυνήθην

Answer 84

(+infin.) to be able (to), be strong enough (to)

Question 85

ὥστε

Answer 85

(introducing natural or actual result clause) so as, so that, (with the result) that

Question 86

ἀρχή, ἀρχῆς, ἡ

Answer 86

rule, empire; beginning, origin, realm; magistracy

Question 87

ἕκαστος, ἑκάστη, ἕκαστον

Answer 87

each (of several)

Question 88

ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας, ἡ

Answer 88

day

Question 89

φύω, φύσω, ἔφυσα / ἔφυν, πέφυκα, -, -

Answer 89

bring forth, produce, beget; 2 aor. ἔφυν grew, pf. πέφυκα be by nature

Question 90

ἅπας, ἅπασα, ἅπαν

Answer 90

all together

Question 91

ὅμοιος, ὁμοία, ὅμοιον

Answer 91

like, resembling (+dat.)

Question 92

νῦν

Answer 92

now

Question 93

γῆ, γῆς, ἡ

Answer 93

earth

Question 94

δύναμις, δυνάμεως, ἡ

Answer 94

power, strength, ability

Question 95

καλός, καλή, καλόν

Answer 95

beautiful, noble, honorable

Question 96

κύριος, κυρίου, ὁ

Answer 96

lord, master

Question 97

μᾶλλον

Answer 97

more, rather; μᾶλλον .. .ἤ: rather ... than

Question 98

ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε,

Answer 98

this

Question 99

ὅλος, ὅλη, ὅλον

Answer 99

whole, entire, complete