Flashcards in Diff DX - Physician Referral Deck (4)
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1
Cardiovascular Signs for Physician Referral
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when pt has a combination of systemic s/s at presentation
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women with chest or breast pain who have a +family history of breast cancer or heart disease
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palpitation in any person with history of sudden death, more than 6 episodes in a min, or lasting several hours w/ s/s of pain, SOB, fainting, light headedness
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anyone who cannot climb a single flight of stairs without feeling moderately winded (dyspnea) or awakens at night (PND) or experiences SOB when laying down (orthopnea)
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a pt who is neurologically unstable as a result of recent CVA/TBI/SCI etc that experiences new arrhythmia
2
Cardiac Pts should be sent back to their physician under which situations?
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nitroglycerin tablets do not relieve angina
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pattern of angina changes are noted
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obnormally severe chest pain with n/v
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anginal p! radiates to jaw or L arm
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anginal p! is not relieved by rest
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upper back feels abnormally cool, sweaty or moist to touch
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develops progressively worsening dyspnea
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individual with previous coronary artery stent experiences chest p!
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demonstrates greater than 40 mmHg difference in pulse pressure (SBP-DBP)
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pt reports "doubt" in their current condition
3
Potential Red Flags for Cancer Screening
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Age>50
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Previous h/o CA or bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, joint pain of unknown rheumatic cause
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Anyone with back, pelvic, groin, or hip pain accompanied by abdominal complaint, palpable mass
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Recent weight loss of 10% of total body weight within 2 weeks
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Shoulder, back, hip, pelvic sacral pain accompanied by changes in b/b
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Hip or groin pain reproduced by heel strike, hopping test or translation/rotational stress
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Intense pain at night (7 or higher)
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Signs of nerve root compression
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Onset of new neurological deficits
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Growing mass (p!ful or p!less) that continues to grow in size
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disproportionate relief of pain from aspirin
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4
Cancer - Red Flags in Women vs. Men
Women
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any woman with chest, breast, axillary, or shoulder pain of unknown cause especially over the age of 40
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Prolonged or excessive menstrual bleeding or breakthrough bleeding
Men
- Any man with hip, groin, SI or additional presence of sciatica with previous history or prostate cancer