Different Paragraphs Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What is the opening sentence of the essay

A

Urbanisation is a global process that significantly impacts both developing and developed countries.

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2
Q

What is urbanisation driven by

A

This process is mainly driven by push and pull factors, which contribute to the migration of people from rural to urban areas.

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3
Q

what is the first push factor

A

The push factors that influence urbanization can include rural poverty, as it drives urbanization pushing people to cities in search of better economic opportunities.

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4
Q

what is the second push factor

A

environmental factors such as natural disasters, climate change, and resource depletion act as push factors by making rural areas less habitable and productive forcing people to migrate to urban areas.

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5
Q

what is the first pull factor

A

Pull factors such as employment opportunities in urban areas, they attract people from rural regions seeking for better job prospects as cities offer a wider range of job opportunities.

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6
Q

what is the second pull factor

A

Another pull factor that drives urbanization are better living conditions and infrastructure as they draw people from rural areas seeking improved quality of life, of which the city offers.

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7
Q

What are the examples of developed and developing countries in my essay

A

Examples of both developed and developing countries are the USA (developed) and India(developing).

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8
Q

what is the concluding sentance of the intro

A

The growth of urbanisation in both developed and developing countries is a direct result of push and pull factors however they do occur differently due to distinct social and economic conditions.

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9
Q

what is the first push factor and how does it impact urbanisation

A

A significant push factor urban migration is rural poverty, where people are unable to meet their basic needs in rural areas which drives migration into cities in both developed and developing countries, as they seek better opportunities.

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10
Q

How does rural poverty affect developed countries

A

In developed countries, urbanisation has slowed in recent decades but continues to be driven by advancements in technology and the migration of people to urban areas looking for better job opportunities.

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11
Q

how does rural poverty affect developing countries

A

In contrast, developing countries experience rapid urbanisation due to factors like poverty in rural areas.

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12
Q

what was the paragraph example of developed country experiencing rural poverty

A

For example, in the United States, rural areas face high poverty rates, which force many individuals to move to cities where employment opportunities are better.

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13
Q

What was the paragraph example of developing country experiencing rural poverty

A

Similarly, in India, the lack of farming productivity and income in rural villages pushes people towards cities like Mumbai.

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14
Q

What is the developed country sample study for Rural Poverty and where do they migrate to and from and due to what

A

Developed Country (USA): In rural Appalachia, many people face poverty due to a decline in coal mining jobs. This economic hardship pushes individuals to migrate to cities such as Pittsburgh for work.

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15
Q

What is the developing country sample study for Rural Poverty and where do they migrate to and from and due to what

A

Developing Country (India): Rural poverty in regions like Bihar force people to move to cities like Mumbai, where there are more jobs in industries and services.

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16
Q

what is the second push factor and how does it impact urbanisation

A

Another significant push factor is environmental challenges, such as natural disasters or harsh climate conditions, which force people to leave their homes in rural areas.

17
Q

How do environmental challenges affect developed countries

A

In developed countries, these events are less frequent, but they still cause migration from rural areas.

18
Q

how do environmental challenges affect developing countries

A

In developing countries, natural disasters like droughts and floods occur much more often causing more push of migration from rural to urban places.

19
Q

What is the usa example of enviromental challanges that contribute to urbanisation

A

For example, the USA experience hurricanes in rural states causing people to relocate to cities in search of safer living conditions.

20
Q

what is the india example of enviromental challanges contributing to urbanisation

A

Similarly in India, recurring floods in rural areas force many to migrate to urban areas, where they hope for opportunities to rebuild their lives.

21
Q

how does the impact of enviromental challanges contribute to urbanisation linking to the question

A

Environmental disasters force rural populations to migrate to cities, accelerating urban growth especially in places where recovery from disasters is limited.

22
Q

what is the developed country sample study for enviromental challanges where do they migrate from and to and because of what

A

Developed Country (USA): In 2005, Hurricane Katrina Displaced many rural residents of Louisiana, leading to increased urban migration, especially to cities like Houston.

23
Q

what is the sample study for the developing country in the enviromental challanges paragraph and what caused it and where did they migrate to and from

A

Developing Country (India): The 2018 floods in Kerala displaced hundreds of thousands, with many relocating to urban centres like Kochi.

24
Q

what is the first pull factor and how does it contribute to migration

A

A key pull factor driving urbanisation is the availability of better employment opportunities in cities.

25
how do urban areas have this first pull factor
Urban areas offer a wide range of jobs, from skilled to unskilled work, they often cover all industries such as technology, manufacturing, and services.
26
how does employment oppertunities pull people away from rural areas
This contrasts with rural areas, where employment options are limited and often focused on agriculture.
27
what is an example of employment oppurtunities using a developed country
In developed countries like the United States, cities like New York attract people from rural areas due to the range of high-paying jobs in careers like finance and technology.
28
what is an example of employment oppurtunities using a developing country
Similarly, in developing countries like India, cities such as Delhi attract rural migrants who seek to find a job.
29
how do employment oppurtunities act as magnets and how do they lead to growth in urban centers
These employment opportunities act as magnets, pulling people to urban areas in search of better wages advanced careers, leading to population growth and the overall expansion of urban areas worldwide.
30
what is the sample study for the employment oppurtunities for the developed country, where do they migrate from and too and due to what
Developed Country (USA): The migration of rural individuals to Silicon Valley is largely driven by the abundance of tech industry jobs, which attract people from across the country.
31
what is the sample study for the employment oppurtunities for the developing country, where do they migrate from and too and due to what
Developing Country (India): Many rural migrants from states like Bihar move to Delhi and Bangalore for employment in the growing IT sector.
32
what is the second pull factor
Another major pull factor is the guarantee of better living conditions and advanced infrastructure in urban areas.
33
how do cities offer better living conditions what are some examples and how does it contrast to rural areas
Cities regularly offer access to healthcare, education, transportation, and a higher standard of living that is rarely available in rural areas.
34
using a developed country as an example what are urban areas known for having when it comes to better living conditions and infurstructure
In developed countries, such as the United States, urban areas are known for their advanced infrastructure, including healthcare facilities such as hospitals, schools, and transportation networks.
35
using a developing country as an example what are urban areas known for having when it comes to better living conditions and infurstructure provide examples
Similarly, in developing countries like India, cities offer far better infrastructure compared to rural areas, with better roads, hospitals, and access to basic amenities like toilets.
36
explain who the pull factor of better living conditions and infurstructure is impacting the most and why
This pull factor is especially important for families seeking better futures for their children and the promise of better services and infrastructure in cities which draws rural populations, contributing to the growth of urban centres.
37
what is the sample study of a developed country for better living conditions and inforstucture, where do they migrate to and from and why
Developed Country (USA): Many rural residents migrate to cities like New York due to the city's access to the latest healthcare and education, which are not available in rural areas such as Vermont.
38
what is the sample study of a developed country for better living conditions and inforstucture, where do they migrate to and from and why
Developing Country (India): Migrants from rural Uttar Pradesh flock to Delhi in search of better education and healthcare, which urban centres are better equipped to provide.