Differentials Pedia Flashcards
(64 cards)
1
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF OBESITY
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF OBESITY - Sedentary lifestyle (Lack of energy) - Diet - Drugs - (Steroids) - Fluid/Edema - Organic causes ○ Cardiac failure ○ Liver failure ○ Kidney failure - Nephrotic syndrome ○ Endocrine problem § Hypothyroidism § Hyperprolactinoma § Cushing syndrome § Insulinoma § Acromegaly § Hypogonadism
2
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF GDD
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF GDD - Developmental Disorders ○ Cerebral Palsy ○ Autism ○ Down syndrome ○ Epilepsy
- Congenital ○ Hypothyroidism ○ CAH ○ CHD - Infection - Metabolic problems - Hearing and Vision problems
3
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SCARLET FEVER
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SCARLET FEVER
Fever + Rash + Sore throat
- Scarlet Fever (sandpaper like rash, maculopapular, strawberry tongue, perioral pallor)
- Kawasaki Disease/Mucocutaneous LN Syndrome
- Rheumatic Fever
- Measles (maculopapular, gingiva, top to botto)
- Rubella
- Mumps (flushed)
- Slapped Cheek (bilateral)
- Malignancy
- Meningococcemia (petechial, non-blanching)
- EBV/CMV (rash after use of antibiotics à maculopapular; usually not involves the face or limbs)
- Child abuse (unilateral)
4
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PALLOR
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PALLOR
- IDA - Thalassemia - Diet - Spherocytosis - CHD - Bleeding do - Malabsorption: Celiac disease - Malignancy : Leukemia and lymphoma - CTD
5
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF COUGH AND DOB 2mos - 12months
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF COUGH AND DOB 2mos - 12months
- Asthma
- Allergic rhinitis
- Allergic cough
- Bronchiolitis
- Croup
- Pneumonia
- Primary TB
- Pertussis
- Postviral cough
- Psychogenic cough
- Foreign body
- Parapneumonic effusion
- Reflux
- Heart failure
6
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS of Cough
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS of Cough • Asthma • Allergic rhinitis • Allergic cough • Bronchiolitis • Croup • Pneumonia • Primary TB • Pertussis • Postviral cough • Psychogenic cough • Foreign body • Parapneumonic effusion • Reflux • Heart failure
7
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ASD
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ASD • ASD - Autism Spectrum Disorder • ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder • ODD - Oppositional Defiant Disorder • Absence seizures • Stressors at home or school or child care • Hearing and vision • Any chronic illness • Head trauma • Infection • Lead toxicity
8
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF GDD
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF GDD - Developmental Disorders ○ GDD ○ Cerebral Palsy ○ Autism ○ Down syndrome ○ Epilepsy - Congenital ○ Hypothyroidism ○ CAH ○ CHD - Infection - Metabolic problems - Hearing and Vision problems
9
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF IRRITABLE BABY /CRYING BABY
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF IRRITABLE BABY /CRYING BABY - Reflux - Infection ○ UTI, Gastroenteritis ○ Ear or throat infection - Surgical ○ Hernia ○ Intussusception ○ Volvulus or malrotation ○ Pyloric stenosis - Psychosocial ○ Non accidental injury /Abuse ○ Infantile colic
10
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ENCOPRESIS
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ENCOPRESIS - Encopresis - Hirschsprung - Drugs - Anal fissure Hypothyroidism
11
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF TIREDNESS
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF TIREDNESS H- Hemochromatosis, Hepatitis E- Endocrine - DM, Thyroid, Adrenal M - Malignancy I - Infection F - CFS A - Anemia D - Diet, Drugs - Steroids O - OSA S - Stress, Sleep deprivation
12
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF IRRITABLE BABY /CRYING BABY
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF MOTHER
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF IRRITABLE BABY /CRYING BABY - Reflux - Infection ○ UTI, Gastroenteritis ○ Ear or throat infection - Surgical ○ Hernia ○ Intussusception ○ Volvulus or malrotation ○ Pyloric stenosis - Psychosocial ○ Non accidental injury /Abuse ○ Infantile colic
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF MOTHER
- Postnatal Blues - Postnatal Depression - Postnatal psychosis - Hypothryoidism - Malignancy - Chronic disease - Adjustment disorder - GAD - Bipolar disorder
13
Q
Differential diagnosis of diarrhea
A
Differential diagnosis 1-toddlers diarrhea 2-Giardiasis, Amoebiasis 3-celiac 4-lactose intolerance 5-antibiotics 6-gastroenteritis (unlikely)
14
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEADACHE
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEADACHE - Migraine - Tension Headache - SOL - Infection ○ Meningitis ○ Encephalitis ○ Conjunctivitis ○ Sinusitis ○ Rhinitis ○ Otitis media - Referred pain from toothache - TMJ - Psychogenic
15
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SYNCOPE
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SYNCOPE
- Cerebrovascular causes (Seizures, TIA/Stroke, Migraine)
- Cardiac Arrhythmia (HOCM, Aortic stenosis, aortic dissection)
- Orthostatic hypotension (Polypharmacy)
- Metabolic (Hypoglycemia/Hyperglycemia,
- Vasovagal (long standing)
- Situational/Positional/Reflex syncope (coughing, defecation, micturation
- Autonomic reflex
- Medications
- Psychiatric causes
- Unknown
16
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE DIARRHEA
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE DIARRHEA Differential diagnosis 1-viral gastro 2-UTI 3-Appendicitis 4-other infections 5-other abdominal surgical conditions - Surgical: intusussception, appendicitis, strangulated hernia
17
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC ABDOMINAL PAIN
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC ABDOMINAL PAIN ○ Infection ○ IBD ○ IBS ○ abdominal migraine ○ coeliac disease ○ Constipation ○ lactose intolerance ○ Non specific abdominal pain
18
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF URTI
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF URTI
- Allergic rhinitis - Asthma - Common cold - Cystic Fibrosis - Congenital heart problems - Pneumonia - Foreign body - Medication
19
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PALLOR/IDA
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PALLOR/IDA
- IDA d/t cow's milk - Diet - Infection - Bleeding disorder - Malabsoprtion: Celiac disease, Lactose Intolerance - Malignancy: Leukemia, lymphoma - CHD - Thyroid problems - Spherocytosis - Thalassemia
20
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VULVOVAGINITIS
RISK FACTORS
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VULVOVAGINITIS 1-vulvovaginitis 2-UTI 3-child abuse 4-foreign body 5-thread worms
RISK FACTORS
- Tight clothes - Swimming - Irritants - soaps, bubble baths, cosmetics - Abuse
21
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FAILURE TO THRIVE
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FAILURE TO THRIVE
- Reduced calorie intake o Fussy eater o Diet - too much cow's milk o Persistent vomiting o Improper breastfeeding technique o Inadequate provision of food - Reduced absorption of Food o Cystic Fibrosis o Coeliac disease o Chronic diarrhea o Chronic liver disease - Increased number of calories used o Congenital heart disease o Diabetes o Hyperthyroidism o Recurrent UTIs o Cystic fibrosis o Inborn errors of metabolism* - Psychosocial issues o Neglect o Poverty o Parental depression o Behavioral disorder in the child (ADHD, autism) o Coercive/Forceful feeding
FTT cluster.
A) decreased or faulty intake —
o fussy eater,
o too much cow milk are AMC cases
b) decreased absorption— cealiac disease is amc case
c) increased utilisation- hyperthyroid and DM — not AMC cases
d) psychosocial issues— single mother this is a AMC case.
22
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEADACHE
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEADACHE - Migraine - Tension Headache - SOL - Infection ○ Meningitis ○ Encephalitis ○ Conjunctivitis ○ Sinusitis ○ Rhinitis - Referred pain from toothache - TMJ - Psychogenic - Bullying
23
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ADHD
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ADHD
- ASD - Autism Spectrum Disorder - ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder - ODD - Oppositional Defiant Disorder - Absence seizures - Stressors at home or school or child care - Hearing and vision - Any chronic illness - Head trauma - Infection - Lead toxicity
24
Q
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FACE SWELLING
A
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FACE SWELLING
- Acute post strept glomerulonephritis which is an immune reaction to viral infection
- heart problems
- liver problems
- diet problems
- insect bite
- medication allergies
25
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF EYE PROBLEM
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF EYE PROBLEM
○ Strabismus
○ Retinoblastoma
○ 6th nerve palsy
26
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF EYE SWELLING
○ Eye swelling - Orbital Cellulitis
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF EYE SWELLING
○ Trauma
○ Orbital/Periorbital cellulitis
○ Severe conjunctivitis
○ Insect bite/allergy
○ Nephrotic Syndrome
```
27
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FACE SWELLING
○ Eye swelling - Nephrotic syndrome
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF FACE SWELLING
- Acute post strept glomerulonephritis which is an immune reaction to viral infection
- heart problems
- liver problems
- diet problems
- insect bite
- medication allergies
28
Recurrent otitis media
RISK FACTORS
○ Ear discharge - Recurrent otitis media
RISK FACTORS
○ Child care
○ Smoking
○ Recurrent URTI
Complications
○ Hearing concerns
Speech problems
29
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF MOUTH ULCER
○ Sore mouth - Herpes Stomatitis
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF MOUTH ULCER
○ HFMD (fever, throat, ulcers in mouth, palm and soles of the foot and nappy areas)
○ Herpes stomatitis: most common
○ Herpangina
○ Traumatic ulceration
○ Drug-induced
```
30
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SORETHROAT
○ Sore throat - Quinsy
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SORETHROAT
- Tonsillitis
- Pharyngitis
- Viral URTI
- EBV
- laryngitis
31
IFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SORETHROAT + RASH + FEVER
○ Sore throat - Infectious mononucleosis
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SORETHROAT + RASH + FEVER
1-infectious mononucleosis
2-streptococus tonsillitis
3-lymphoma/ leukemia
4-hepatitis
5-CMV, toxoplasmosis
```
32
IFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SCARLET FEVER
Fever + Rash + Sore throat
○ Sore throat - Scarlet fever
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SCARLET FEVER
Fever + Rash + Sore throat
- Scarlet Fever (sandpaper like rash, maculopapular, strawberry tongue, perioral pallor)
- Kawasaki Disease/Mucocutaneous LN Syndrome
- Rheumatic Fever
- Measles (maculopapular, gingiva, top to botto)
- Rubella
- Mumps (flushed)
- Slapped Cheek (bilateral)
- Malignancy
- Meningococcemia (petechial, non-blanching)
- EBV/CMV (rash after use of antibiotics à maculopapular; usually not involves the face or limbs)
- Child abuse (unilateral)
33
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF NECK LUMP
○ Neck Swelling - Posterior triangle lump
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF NECK LUMP
1-viral or bacterial lymphadenitis
2-lymphoma
3-leukemia
4-infectious mononucleosis
5-congenital lumps
```
34
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF NECK LUMP
○ Neck Swelling - Hashimoto's thyroiditis
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF NECK LUMP
- Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
- De quervain'sThyroiditis
- Goiter
- Post viral lymphadenopathy
- Lymphadenitis
- Sebaceous cyst
- Lipoma
- Tuberculosis
- Lymphoma
35
Snoring - OSA
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS/ RISK FACTORS
a. Snoring - OSA
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS/ RISK FACTORS
- Obesity
- Tonsil - adenoid hypertrophy
- Jaw problem
- Muscle problem
- Nasal obstruction
36
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF URTI
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF URTI
o Allergic rhinitis
o Asthma
o Common cold
o Cystic Fibrosis
o Congenital heart problems
o Pneumonia
o Foreign body
o Medication
```
37
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF COUGH
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF COUGH
- Asthma
- Allergic rhinitis
- Allergic cough
- Bronchiolitis
- Croup
- CHD
- Pneumonia
- Primary TB
- Pertussis
- Postviral cough
- Psychogenic cough
- Parapneumonic effusion
- Foreign body
- Reflux
38
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF DOB
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF DOB
- Asthma
- Anaphylaxis
- Bacterial tracheitis
- Bronchiolitis
- Croup
- CHD
- Epiglottitis
- Foreign body
- OSA
- Pneumonia
- Pleural effusion
- Pneumothorax
39
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF NOISY BREATHING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF NOISY BREATHING
- Asthma
- Anaphylaxis
- Bacterial tracheitis
- Bronchiolitis
- Croup
- Epiglottitis
- Foreign body
- OSA
- Laryngomalacia
40
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE ABDOMINAL PAIN
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC ABDOMINAL PAIN
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE ABDOMINAL PAIN
- Infection - Acute gastroenteritis
- Trauma
- Testicular torsion
- Volvulus or Malrotation
- Other Surgical : Appendicitis, Intussusception, Hernia
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC ABDOMINAL PAIN
- Infection
- IBD
- IBS
- abdominal migraine
- Malabsorption: Coeliac disease, lactose intolerance
- Constipation
- Non specific abdominal pain
41
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VOMITING
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VOMITING
- GERD
- Infection
o Sepsis - Acute tonsillopharyngitis
o Sepsis - Otitis Media
o Sepsis - UTI
o Acute gastroenteritis
- Surgical causes
o Appendicitis
o Intussusception
o Hernia
o Intestinal Obstruction
- Congenital
o Tracheo-esophageal fistula
o Duodenal Atresia
o Pyloric Stenosis
o Meconium ileus
o Hirschprung's disease
o Cystic fibrosis
o Congenital Adrenal hyperplasia
```
42
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE DIARRHEA AND VOMITING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE DIARRHEA AND VOMITING
1-viral gastro
2-UTI
3-Appendicitis
4-other infections - amoebiasis, giardiasis, Salmonella
5-other abdominal surgical conditions
○ Surgical: intusussception, appendicitis, strangulated hernia
43
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC DIARRHEA IN TODDLER
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC DIARRHEA IN TODDLER
1-toddlers diarrhea
2-Infection - Giardiasis, Amoebiasis
3-IBD
4- IBS
5-Malabsorption - celiac disease, lactose intolerance
6- antibiotics
44
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ENCOPRESIS
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ENCOPRESIS
- Encopresis
- Hirschsprung
- Drugs
- Anal fissure
- Hypothyroidism
45
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF JAUNDICE
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF JAUNDICE
- Direct/Conjugated
○ Biliary atresia
○ Infection
○ Neonatal Hepatitis
o Galactosemia (urine for reducing sugar/substances)
```
```
- Indirect/Unconjugated
o ABO, Rh incompatibility
o Breastmilk/Breastfeeding jaundice
o Infection/sepsis
o G6PD/Pyruvate Kinase deficiency
o Hypothyroidism
o Hereditary spherocytosis
o Physiologic jaundice
```
46
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ENURESIS
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ENURESIS
Primary
- Delayed maturation (Familial)
- Idiopathic
- Sleep disorders (OSA)
- Anatomic abnormality
Secondary (Red flag)
- UTI /Cystitis
- Idiopathic
- Behavioral/Psychogenic (Child abuse)
- DM
- Diabetes Insipidus
- Others
○ Urethral obstruction
○ Cerebral palsy
○ Neurogenic Bladder
○ Seizure do
```
47
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEMATURIA
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HEMATURIA
- Post Streptococcal glomerulonephritis
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Diet - Beetroot
- UTI
- Acute pyelonephritis
- Stones
- Trauma
- Bleeding disorder
Malignancy : bladder or renal
```
48
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF TESTICULAR TORSION
○ Scrotal pain - Testicular torsion
*THIS CASE CAN COME UP AS
§ ABDOMINAL PAIN
§ SCROTAL PAIN
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF TESTICULAR TORSION
○ INFECTION
§ Gastroenteritis, UTI, Epididymoorchitis
○ SURGICAL
§ Testicular torsion
§ Strangulated Hernia
§ Appendicitis
○ STONES
○ TRAUMA
```
49
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF BUCKLE FRACTURE
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF BUCKLE FRACTURE
- Buckle injury
- Greenstick frx
- Post viral arthritis (reactive arthritis)
- Septic arthritis
- Osteomyelitis
- Trauma
Non accidental injury
```
50
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PULLED ELBOW
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PULLED ELBOW
- Pulled elbow
- Buckle injury
- Greenstick frx
- Post viral arthritis (reactive arthritis)
- Septic arthritis
- Osteomyelitis
- Trauma
- Fracture - Accidental or NAI
- Developmental
- Dislocation
- Cellulitis
Insect bite
```
51
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF KNEE PAIN
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF KNEE PAIN
- Chondromalacia Patelli
- Patellar Tendonitis
- Osgood schlatter disease
- HSP
- Osteomyelitis
- Septic Arthritis
- Trauma
- Malignancy
- Meniscal tear
- Collateral tear
Baker's cyst
```
52
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF LIMB PAIN
```
○ Limping - Osteomyelitis
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF LIMB PAIN
- Insect bite - Spider, bugs, snake, ant , bee
- Cellulitis
- Trauma
- Septic Arthritis
- Osteomyelitis
Allergic reaction
```
53
Limping - Spiral fracture
| Differential diagnosis
```
○ Limping - Spiral fracture
Differential diagnosis
1-Trauma( 1st )
2-OM/Septic arthritis
3-Bleed in joint
4-Transient synovitis
```
54
Differential Diagnosis of Tinea Corporis
Differential Diagnosis of Tinea Corporis
- Tinea Corporis
- Erythema Multiforme
- Psoriasis
- Tinea versicolor
- Dermatitis (coin like)
- Secondary syphilis
55
Differential Diagnosis of Roseola Infantum
Differential Diagnosis of Roseola Infantum
- Roseola infantum
- Rubella (usually low-grade; small, discrete pink rash; face à down; postauricular and occipital LAD)
- Rubeola (Measles): conjunctivitis, coryza, cough and Koplik spots (white spot in bright red mucosa); blotch erythematous rash from hairline then goes to the body
- Chickenpox
- EBV
- Scarlet fever
- Meningococcemia
- Kawasaki disease
Allergic reaction
56
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ORAL THRUSH
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ORAL THRUSH
- Milk residue
- Oral thrush candida
- Lactose intolerance
- Celiac disease
- Immune suppressive condition
- S/E of antibiotics
57
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF BODY ODOR
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF BODY ODOR
- Precocious Puberty - Bromhidrosis because of hormonal changes
- Infection
- SE of medication
- Personal Hygiene
- Diet
Caffeine intake
```
58
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF RASH
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF RASH
- Infection
- Tinea corporis
- Scabies
- Chickenpox
- Erythema infectiosum
- Roseola infantum
- HSP
- Oral thrush
- Allergy
- Atopic eczema and egg allergy
- Nappy rash
- Atopic dermatitis
- Seborrheic dermatitis
- Contact dermatitis
- Egg allergy
- Hormonal
- Acne vulgaris
- Erythema toxicum
Vulvovaginitis
```
59
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF IRRITABLE BABY /CRYING BABY
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF MOTHER
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF IRRITABLE BABY /CRYING BABY
- Reflux
- Infection
○ UTI, Gastroenteritis
○ Ear or throat infection
- Surgical
○ Incarcerated Hernia
○ Intussusception
○ Volvulus or malrotation
○ Pyloric stenosis
- Psychosocial
○ Non accidental injury /Abuse
○ Infantile colic
```
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF MOTHER
- Postnatal Blues
- Postnatal Depression
- Postnatal psychosis
- Hypothryoidism
- Malignancy
- Chronic disease
- Adjustment disorder
- GAD
Bipolar disorder
```
60
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF POOR PERFORMANCE
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF POOR PERFORMANCE
- Infection
- Chronic medical illness
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Recurrent hospital admission
- Recurrent OM and OSA
- Behavioral disorders
- ADHD
- ODD
- Organic causes
- Vision and hearing
- Seizure, Epilepsy, Absence seizure
- Thyroid
- Psychosocial
- School Bullying
- Home stress
Substance abuse
```
61
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE TONSILLITIS
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE TONSILLITIS
- Viral/Bacterial Tonsillitis
- Pharyngitis
- Viral URTI
- Quinsy
- Scarlet fever
- EBV
- Meningitis
62
DIAGNOSIS OF TIREDNESS
| HEMIFADO
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF TIREDNESS
HEMIFADO
- Hemochromatosis, Hepatitis
- Endocrine - DM, Adrenal, Hypothyroidism
- Malignancy
- Infection
- Fatigue Syndrome
- Diet, Drugs - Steroid
- OSA
Stress, Sleep deprivation
```
63
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Meconium Aspiration Syndrome
- Transient Tachypneic of newborn
- Tracheoesophageal fistula
- Congenital Heart disease
Pneumonia
```
64
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS
```
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS
- Viral encephalitis
- Viral Meningitis
- Tuberculous Meningitis
- Bacterial Meningitis
- Haemorrhage
- Tumour
- Abscess
- Hypoglycaemia
Drug overdose
```
