Difficult Words -D Flashcards

1
Q

Daunt

A

To make fearful ,intimidate
The steepness of the mountain daunted the team of amateur climbers .

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2
Q

Dearth

A

Lack ,scarcity

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3
Q

Debacle

A

Violent breakdown ,sudden overthrow
A political debate would become a debacle of the candidates began screaming and throwing dinner rolls .

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4
Q

Debauchery

A

excessiveindulgencein sex, alcohol, or drugs

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5
Q

Debilitate

A

To weaken ,cripple
to make somebody’s body or mind weaker

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6
Q

Decadent

A

Morally decaying or decayed

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7
Q

Decimate

A

To kill or destroy a large part of it
To decimate an army,is to come close to wiping it off.

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8
Q

Decorous

A

Proper ,in good taste ,orderly
To behave decorously is to behave with decorum .

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9
Q

Deduce

A

To conclude from the evidence,to infer

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10
Q

Defame

A

To ruin good name of

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11
Q

Deference

A

Submission to another’s will,respect ,courtesy.
Out of deference to him, I lowered my head as he prayed.
Joe was being deferential,when he let her go first .

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12
Q

Definitive

A

in a form that cannot be changed or that cannot be improved
This is the definitive version.

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13
Q

Degenerate

A

to become worse, lower in quality, etc.
The calm discussion degenerated into a nasty argument

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14
Q

Deleterious

A

Harmful

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15
Q

Delineate

A

To describe accurately,to draw in outline

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16
Q

Delude

A

To deceive
If he thinks he’s going to get rich quickly, he’s deluding himself.

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17
Q

Deluge

A

Flood,inundation
Deluged by phone calls

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18
Q

Denizen

A

Inhabitant

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19
Q

Depravity

A

the state of being morally bad

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20
Q

Deprecate

A

Express disapproval of
disparageorbelittle(something)
“This stinks”,is a deprecating remark .

21
Q

Deride

A

To ridicule,to laugh at
The boss derided his secretary ,so she poisoned him.

22
Q

Derogatory

A

Degrading

23
Q

Desiccate

A

To dry out
remove the moisture from (something); cause to become completely dry.

“both the older growth and the new vegetation were desiccated by months of relentless sun”

24
Q

Despondent

A

Extremely depressed ,full of despair

25
Q

Despot

A

An absolute ruler,autocrat

26
Q

Destitute

A

Extremely poor

27
Q

Desulatory

A

Without a plan or purpose ,random,
going from one subject to another in ahalf-heartedway.

“the desultory conversation faded”

28
Q

Dialectical

A

a form of logical argumentation involving the progression of two opposing views, and a related philosophical concept of ideological evolution.

29
Q

Dictum

A

An adage

30
Q

Didactic

A

Intended to teach ,morally instructive
His seemingly amusing talk ad a didactic purpose .

31
Q

Diffident

A

Timid ,lacking self confidence

32
Q

Digress

A

To stray from the main subject .
After a lengthy digression , the professor returned to his speech .

33
Q

Dilettante

A

a person whocultivatesan area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge.

“a wealthy literary dilettante”

34
Q

Discern

A

To have insight,to see things clearly

I can discern whether a film will be good or not from the first image.

35
Q

Discreet

A

careful in what you say and do so as not to cause embarrassment or difficulty for somebody
I don’t want anyone to find out about our agreement, so please be discreet.

36
Q

Disdain

A

the feeling that
somebody/something is not good enough to be respected

Monica felt that her boss always treated her ideas with disdain.

37
Q

Disinterested

A

Unbiased, not taking sides

38
Q

Disparate

A

Different ,incompatible,unequal
She had always seemed able to think along several lines at once, bringing oddly disparate facts together to make a pattern others missed.

39
Q

Disseminate

A

To make widely known ,to scatter

40
Q

Dissipate

A

to slowly become less until it disappears; to make something weaker until it disappears
The smoke dissipated

41
Q

Dissolution

A

the official act of ending a marriage, a business agreement or a parliament

42
Q

Distend

A

to swell or make something swell because of pressure from inside
A distended belly is one of the symptoms of malnutrition.

43
Q

Docile

A

Easily taught,easy to handle ,obedient .

44
Q

Doctrinaire

A

Inflexibly commited to a doctrine or theory without regard to its practicality.

45
Q

Dogmatic

A

being certain that your beliefs are right and that others should accept them, without considering

46
Q

Dormant

A

Inactive ,asleep

47
Q

Dubious

A

Full of doubt ,uncertain

48
Q

Duplicity

A

Act of being two faced ,deception .
They were accused of duplicity in their dealings with both sides.