Digestive Enzymes Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

a…… is a type of c…… . It turns s…… to m…… . This product is then turned to g…… by m…… .

A

amylase is a type of carbohydrase. It turns starch to maltose. This product is then turned to glucose by maltase.

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2
Q

Carbohydrases, such as amylase and maltase, are produced in the p……, the s…… g…… and the wall of the s…… i…… .

A

Carbohydrases, such as amylase and maltase, are produced in the pancreas, the salivary glands and the wall of the small intestine.

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3
Q

p…… and t…… are types of p…… . They turn p…… to a…… a…… .

A

pepsin and trypsin are types of proteases. They turn protein to amino acids.

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4
Q

Proteases, such as pepsin and trypsin, are produced in the s…… w……, the p…… and the wall of the s…… i…… .

A

Proteases, such as pepsin and trypsin, are produced in the stomach wall, the pancreas and the wall of the small intestine.

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5
Q

L…… turns L…… to g…… and f…… a…… .

A

Lipase turns Lipids to glycerol and fatty acids.

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6
Q

Lipase is produced in the p……

A

Lipase is produced in the pancreas.

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7
Q

What are two types of carbohydrase enzymes?

A

Amylase

Maltase

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8
Q

What digestive action does amylase make?

A

Starch —> Maltose

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9
Q

What digestive action does maltase make?

A

Maltose —> Glucose

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10
Q

Where are Carbohydrases made?

A

Salivary Glands
Pancreas
Wall of Small Intestine

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11
Q

Where do Carbohydrases act?

A

Mouth

Small Intestine

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12
Q

What are three types of protease enzymes?

A

Pepsin
Trypsin
Peptidase

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13
Q

What digestive action does pepsin make?

A

Proteins —> Peptides

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14
Q

What digestive action does trypsin make?

A

Proteins —> Peptides

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15
Q

What digestive action does peptidase make?

A

Peptides —> Amino Acids

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16
Q

Where are proteases made?

A

Stomach Wall
Pancreas
Wall of Small Intestine

17
Q

Where do Proteases act?

A

Stomach

Small Intestine

18
Q

Give an example of a lipase

19
Q

What digestive action does lipase make?

A

Lipids —> Glycerol + Fatty Acids

20
Q

Where are lipase made?

21
Q

Where do lipase act?

A

Small Intestine

22
Q

When amylase digests starch into maltose..

A
Amylase = enzyme 
Starch = substrate 
Maltose = product