Digestive, respiratory, urogenital anatomy

Question 1

Parotid gland

Answer 1

Below the ear underneath the cheek

Question 2

Mesentery

Answer 2

Thin layer connecting small intestines to each other

Question 3

Greater omentum

Answer 3

Greater curve of the stomach, goes over the small intestine like an apron

Question 4

Omental bursa

Answer 4

Space between folds of the greater omentum

Question 5

Gastrosplenic ligament

Answer 5

Connection between stomach and spleen, within mesentery

Question 6

Lesser omentum

Answer 6

Bottom of liver to lesser curvature of the stomach

Question 7

Gastrohepatic ligament

Answer 7

Between liver and stomach in the mesentery

Question 8

Hepatoduodenal ligament

Answer 8

Attaches between liver and duodenum within mesentery

Question 9

Mesoduodenum

Answer 9

Where mesentery connects to duodenum

Question 10

Falciform ligament

Answer 10

Between the middle lobes of the liver

Question 11

Round ligament

Answer 11

Left over from umbilical vein, comes off superior end of falciform ligament

Question 12

Mesocolon

Answer 12

Mesentery below the colon

Question 13

Fundus

Answer 13

Curve of the stomach

Question 14

Body

Answer 14

Major part of the stomach

Question 15

Pylorus

Answer 15

Region right before pyloric spinchter

Question 16

Pyloric sphincter

Answer 16

Where the stomach meets the small intestine

Question 17

Cardiac sphincter

Answer 17

Where the esophagus and the stomach connects- keeps food in stomach beneath liver

Question 18

Ileocecal valve

Answer 18

The opening in the cecum

Question 19

Hepatic duct

Answer 19

Comes off the liver

Question 20

Cystic duct

Answer 20

Comes off gallbladder

Question 21

Common bile duct

Answer 21

Where cystic and hepatic duct meet, long duct

Question 22

Hepatic portal vein

Answer 22

From liver to stomach or spleen, filters blood. Not colored, with the mesentery under the liver

Question 23

Ampulla of Vater

Answer 23

Common bile duct meets pancreatic duct at the duodenum

Question 24

Spleen

Answer 24

Under the stomach on the right side- dark brown

Question 25

Capsule

Answer 25

Layer of tissue that comes over the kidney

Question 26

Hilum

Answer 26

Point of entry for artery and veins into kidney

Question 27

Cortex

Answer 27

Outer layer of the inside of kidney

Question 28

Medulla

Answer 28

Middle layer of the inside of the kidney

Question 29

Renal papilla

Answer 29

Different colored region of the medulla, outside the pelvis

Question 30

Pelvis

Answer 30

Triangle shape in the middle of the kidney

Question 31

Glans

Answer 31

The head of the penis

Question 32

Medial septum

Answer 32

Pinched line in the middle of the scrotum, separating the testes

Question 33

Epididymis

Answer 33

Layer of tissue on the outside of the testes

Question 34

Inguinal canal

Answer 34

Part of the abdominal wall- the ductus deferens goes through it to become the spermatic cord

Question 35

Urogenital opening

Answer 35

The hole at the head of the penis

Question 36

Bulbourethral gland

Answer 36

Bulb on the side of the urethra

Question 37

Mesosalpinx

Answer 37

Tissue attached directly to the fallopian tube

Question 38

Body of the uterus

Answer 38

Bottom part of the V shape

Question 39

Uterine horns

Answer 39

V shaped part of the uterus

Question 40

Mesometrium

Answer 40

Layer of tissue connecting uterine horn to the abdominal wall

Question 41

Round ligament

Answer 41

Line on the mesometrium, going from the uterine horn to the abdominal wall.