digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

an/o

A

anus

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2
Q

append/o appendic/o

A

appendix

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3
Q

bar/o

A

weight

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4
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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5
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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6
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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7
Q

chol/e

A

bile

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8
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile duct

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9
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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10
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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11
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow

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12
Q

col/o colon/o

A

colon

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13
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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14
Q

cyst/o

A

sac

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15
Q

dent/o odont/o

A

tooth

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16
Q

diverticul/o

A

pounch

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17
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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18
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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19
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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20
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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21
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

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22
Q

gloss/o lingu/o

A

tongue

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23
Q

hem/o hemat/o

A

blood

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24
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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25
ile/o
ileum
26
inguin/o
groin
27
jejun/o
jejunum
28
labi/o
lip
29
lapar/o
abdomen
30
mandibul/o
mandible
31
nas/o
nose
32
or/o
mouth
33
orth/o
straight
34
palat/o
palate
35
pancreat/o
pancreas
36
pharyng/o
pharynx
37
polyp/o
polyp
38
proct/o
pylorus
39
pyr/o
fire
40
rect/o
rectum
41
sialaden/o
salivary gland
42
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
43
ven/o
vein
44
-ac, -al, -ar, -eal, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
45
-algia
pain
46
-centesis
process of removing fluid
47
-ectomy
surgical removal
48
-emesis
vomiting
49
-emetic
pertsining to vomit
50
-gram
record
51
-graphy
process of recording
52
-iatric
pertaining to medical treatment
53
-istry
specialty of
54
-itis
inflammation
55
-lithiasis
condition of stones
56
-logy
study of
57
-oma
tumor
58
-orexia
appetite
59
-osis
abnormal condition
60
-ostomy
surgical creat an opening
61
-otomy
cutting into
62
-pepsia
digestion
63
-pexy
surgical fixation
64
-phagia
eat, swallow
65
-plasty
surgical repair
66
-plegia
paralysis
67
-prandial
pertaining to a meal
68
-ptosis
drooping
69
-scopic
pertaining to visually examining
70
-scopy
process of viewing
71
-tripsy
surgical crushing
72
a-, an-
without
73
endo-, intra-
within
74
anit-
against
75
brady-
slow
76
dys-
abnormal, painful, difficult
77
ex-
outward
78
hyper-
excessive
79
hypo-
below
80
in-
inward
81
per-
through
82
peri-
around
83
poly-
many
84
post-
after
85
re-
again
86
retro-
backward
87
sub-
under
88
trans-
across
89
ac
before meals
90
ALT
alanine transaminase
91
AST
aspartate transaminase
92
Ba
barium
93
BaE, BE
barium enema
94
BM
bowel movement
95
BMI
body mass index
96
BS
bowel sounds
97
CBD
common bile duct
98
EGD
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
99
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
100
GB
gallbladder
101
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
102
H. pylori
Helicobacter pylori
103
HAV
hepatitis A virus
104
HBV
hepatitis B virus
105
HCI
hydrochloric acid
106
HCV
hepatitis C virus
107
HDV
Hepatitis D virus
108
HEV
hepatitis E virus
109
HSV-1
herpes simplex virus type 1
110
IBD
inflammatory bowel disease
111
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
112
IVC
intravenous cholangiography
113
N&V
nausea and vomiting
114
NG
nasogastric (tube)
115
NPO
nothing by mouth
116
O&P
ova and parasites
117
pc
after meals
118
PO
by mouth
119
pp
postprandial
120
PTC
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
121
PUD
peptic ulcer disease
122
q
every
123
qam
every morning
124
qh
every hour
125
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
126
tTg
tissue transglutaminase
127
UGI
upper gastrointestinal series