urinary system Flashcards

1
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogenous waste

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2
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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3
Q

bi/o

A

life

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4
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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5
Q

corpor/o

A

body

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6
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, pouch

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7
Q

glamerul/o

A

glamerulus

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8
Q

glycos/o

A

sugar

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9
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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10
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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11
Q

iatr/o

A

medicine

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12
Q

idl/o

A

distinctive

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13
Q

keton/o

A

ketones

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14
Q

lith/o

A

stones

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15
Q

meat/o

A

meatus

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16
Q

necr/o

A

death

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17
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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18
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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19
Q

noct/i

A

night

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20
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

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21
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

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22
Q

protein/o

A

protein

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23
Q

py/o

A

pus

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24
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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25
ren/o
kidney
26
tox/o
poison
27
ur/o
urine
28
ureter/o
ureter
29
urethr/o
urethra
30
urin/o
urine
31
ven/o
vein
32
-al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ory, -ous, -tic
pertaining to
33
-algia
pain
34
-cele
protrusion
35
-ectasis
dilated
36
-ectomy
surgical removal
37
-emia
blood codition
38
-genic
producing
39
-gram
record
40
-graphy
process of recording-
41
-itis
inflammation
42
-lith
stone
43
-lithiasis
condition of stones
44
-logy
study of
45
-lysis
to destroy (to break down)
46
-malacia
abnormal softening
47
-megaly
enlarged
48
-meter
instrument to measure
49
-oma
tumor
50
-osis
abnormal condition
51
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
52
-otomy
cutting into
53
-pathy
disease
54
-pexy
surgical fixation
55
-plasty
surgical repair
56
-ptosis
drooping
57
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
58
-sclerosis
hardening
59
-scope
instrument to visually examining
60
-scopy
process of visually examining
61
-stenosis
narrowing
62
-tripsy
surgical crushing
63
-uria
urine condition
64
an-
without
65
anti-
against
66
dys-
painful, difficult
67
extra-
outside of
68
intra-
within
69
poly-
many-
70
retro-
backward
71
ACR
albumin/creatinine ratio
72
AGN
acute glomerulonephritis
73
AKI
acute kidney injury
74
ARF
acute renal failure
75
ATN
acute tubular necrosis
76
BNO
bladder neck obstruction
77
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
78
CAPB
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
79
cath
catheterization
80
CC
clean catch urine specimen
81
CI
chloride
82
CRF
chronic renal failure
83
C&S
culture and sensitivity
84
cysto
cystoscopy
85
eGFR
estimated glomerular filtration rate
86
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
87
ESWL
extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy
88
EU
excretory urography
89
GU
genitourinary
90
HCO3
bicarbonate
91
HD
hemodialysis
92
H2O
water
93
I&O
intake and output
94
IPD
intermittent and peritoneal dialysis
95
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
96
K+
potassium
97
KUB
kidneys, ureters, bladder
98
mcg
microgram
99
mEq
milliequivalent
100
mg
milligram
101
mL
milliliter
102
Na+
sodium
103
NS
nephrotic syndrome
104
pH
acidity or alkalinity or urine
105
RP
retrograde pyelogram
106
SG, sp. gr.
specific gravity
107
U/A, UA
urine culture
108
UTI
urinary tract infection
109
VCUG
voiding cystourethrography