Digestive System Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Perianal

A

Pertaining to surrounding the anus

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2
Q

Appendectomy

A

Removal or resection of the appendix

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3
Q

Appendicitis

A

Inflammation of the appendix

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4
Q

Buccal mucosa

A

The mucous membrane lining the cheek

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5
Q

Cecal

A

Pertaining to the Cecum

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6
Q

Celiac

A

Pertaining to the abdomen

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7
Q

Cheilosis

A

Abnormal condition of the lip

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8
Q

Cholecystectomy

A

Removal of the gallbladder

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9
Q

Choledochotomy

A

Incision of the common bile duct

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10
Q

Colostomy

A

New opening of the colon to the outside of the body

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11
Q

Colonic

A

Pertaining to the colon

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12
Q

Colonoscopy

A

Process of visual examination of the colon

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13
Q

Dentibuccal

A

Pertaining to tooth and cheek

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14
Q

Duodenal

A

Pertaining to the duodenum ( first part of the small intestine)

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15
Q

Enterocolitis

A

Inflammation of the small and large intestine

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16
Q

Enteroenterostomy

A

New opening between two previously unconnected parts of the small intestine

17
Q

Mesentery

A

Membrane that holds the intestines together

18
Q

Parenteral

A

Pertaining to apart from the intestine ( refers to delivery of substances any way other than through the digestive tract)

19
Q

Esophageal

A

Pertaining to the esophagus

20
Q

Facial

A

Pertaining to the face

21
Q

Gastrostomy

A

New opening into the stomach through the abdominal wall. This may be necessary to introduce food into the stomach

22
Q

Gingivitis

A

Inflammation of the gums

23
Q

Hypoglossal

A

Pertaining to under the tongue

24
Q

Hepatoma

A

Tumour if the liver; hepatocellular carcinoma

25
Hepatomegaly
Enlargement of the liver
26
Ileocecal sphincter
Pertaining to the ring of muscles between the ileum and the cecum
27
Ileitis
Inflammation of the ileum
28
Ileostomy
New opening of the ileum to the outside of the body
29
Choledochojejunostomy
New opening between the common bile duct and the jejunum; anastomosis
30
Gastrojejunostomy
New opening between the stomach and the jejunum
31
Labial
Pertaining to the lip
32
Sublingual
Pertaining to under the tongue
33
Submandibular
Pertaining to under the lower jaw
34
Orthodontist
Dentist specializing in straightening the teeth
35
Periodontist
Dentist specializing in gums
36
Endodontist
Dentist specializing in operating within the tooth ( root canal specialist)
37
Oral
Pertaining to the mouth
38
Palatoplasty
Surgical repair of the palate