digestive system Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

porifera

A

suspension feeders (specialized cells)

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2
Q

Cnidaria

A

tentacles, GVC

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3
Q

lining of gastrovascular cavity in cnidaria

A

gastrodermis

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4
Q

lining of GVC does what

A

secretes digestive proteases

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5
Q

platyhelminthes

A

GVC: mouth, pharynx, thee branched intestines

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6
Q

What does the Pharynx do

A

extends through mouth. secretes digestive enzymes.

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7
Q

annelida

A

complete digestive system (mouth and anus)

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8
Q

annelida (analogous to beginning of throat)

A

pharynx

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9
Q

annelida (connects mouth to other digestive organs)

A

esophagus

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10
Q

annelida (takes care of all that inorganic stuff in the dirt)

A

Calciferous glands

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11
Q

annelida (holds food)

A

crop

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12
Q

annelida (birds have this too)

A

gizzard

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13
Q

annelida (digestion and absorption)

A

intestine

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14
Q

mollusca

A

complete. specialized filtering

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15
Q

mollusca (entry)

A

cilia lining ctenidia draw water into mantle cavity through incurrent siphon

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16
Q

Mollusca (after entry of food)

A

labial palps direct food to mouth

17
Q

mollusca (connects mouth to stomach)

18
Q

mollusca (food grinding area)

19
Q

mollusca (absorption)

A

digestive glands

20
Q

mollusca (waste leaves)

A

excurrent siphon

21
Q

echinodermata

22
Q

cardiac stomach

A

can be everted, first stomach in echinoderms

23
Q

pyloric stomach

A

second stomach more digestion

24
Q

hepatic ceca

A

extends into each arm. analogous to kidneys

25
second half of echinoderm digestion
short intestine leads to rectal ceca to anus
26
hexapoda
complete
27
hexapoda (stomach and teeth analog)
crop, gizzard
28
what is the crop, gizzard part of in bugs?
foregut
29
hexapoda: analog to kidneys
digestive ceca
30
digestive ceca in
midgut
31
ileum, colon, rectum
hindgut
32
crustacea
complete
33
crustacea: stomach
two chambered stomach
34
anterior to crustacean stomach
cardiac chamber
35
contained in cardiac chamber
gastric mill
36
second chamber of crustacean stomach
pyloric
37
digestion and absorption glands analog in crustacea
digestive glands