Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

įsiurbimas

A

absorbtion

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2
Q

aminorūgštys

A

amino acids

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3
Q

amilazė

A

amylase

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4
Q

išangė

A

anus

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5
Q

kirmėlinė atauga

A

appendix

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6
Q

tulžis

A

bile

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7
Q

bilirubinas

A

bilirubin

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8
Q

žarna

A

bowel

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9
Q

iltiniai dantys

A

canine teeth (cuspids, eyeteeth)

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10
Q

akloji žarna

A

cecum

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11
Q

gaubtinė žarna

A

colon

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12
Q

bendras tulžies latakas

A

common bile duct

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13
Q

išsituštinimas

A

defecation

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14
Q

rijimas

A

deglutition

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15
Q

dentinas

A

dentin

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16
Q

virškinimas

A

digestion

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17
Q

dvylikapirštė žarna

A

duodenum

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18
Q

pašalinimas

A

elimination

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19
Q

skaidymas į mažesnius lašelius

A

emulsification

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20
Q

emalis

A

enamel

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21
Q

fermentas

A

enzyme

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22
Q

stemplė

A

esophagus

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23
Q

išmatos

A

feces

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24
Q

tulžies pūslė

A

gallbladder

25
simple sugar
glucose
26
glikogenas
glycogen
27
HCl
hydrochloric acid
28
klubinė žarna
ileum
29
kandis
incisor
30
insulinas
insulin
31
tuščioji žarna
jejunum
32
lipazė
lipase
33
kepenys
liver
34
žemesnysis sutraukiamasis raumuo
lower esophageal sphincter (LES)
35
kramtymas
mastication
36
krūminiai dantys
molar teeth
37
kapliai
premolar teeth
38
gomurys
palate
39
kasa
pancreas
40
spenelis
papillae (sg.papilla)
41
poausinė liauka
parotid gland
42
peristaltika
peristalsis
43
ryklė
pharynx
44
vartų vena
portal vein
45
proteazė
protease
46
pulpa
pulp
47
prievarčio uždaromasis raumuo
pyloric sphincter
48
prievartis (skrandžio apatinė dalis)
pylorus
49
tiesioji žarna
rectum
50
raukšlė
rugae
51
seilės
saliva
52
seilių liaukos
salivary glands
53
riestinė žarna
sigmoid colon
54
raukas
sphincter
55
skrandis
stomach
56
riebalai, trigliceridai
triglycerides
57
gomurio liežuvėlis
uvula
58
gaureliai
villi (sg.villus)