Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

The ileum is the

A

Last and longest portion of the small intestine

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2
Q

Stomatomycosis is

A

A disease in the mouth caused by a fungus

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3
Q

The liver secretes

A

Bile

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4
Q

The inability to control bowel movements is

A

Bowel incontinence

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5
Q

The buildup of body cells from nutrition is known as

A

Anabolism

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6
Q

The cecum connects the

A

Small and large intestine

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7
Q

Intussusception is a condition characterized by

A

The telescoping of one intestine into the other

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8
Q

The bone and soft tissues that surround and support the teeth are known as the

A

Periodontium

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9
Q

Jejunum is the

A

Middle potion of the small intestine

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10
Q

The sigmoid colon is an

A

S-shaped structure in the large intestine

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11
Q

The rectum is the

A

Widest division in the large intestine

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12
Q

The duodenum is the

A

First portion of the small intestine

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13
Q

Hematemesis is

A

Vomiting blood

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14
Q

Hepatitis A is a

A

Virus transmitted through contaminated food and water with fecal matter

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15
Q

Celiac disease is characterized by

A

Severe reactions to foods containing gluten

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16
Q

Enteritis is

A

The inflammation of the small intestine

17
Q

Ileectomy is the surgical removal of the

A

Last portion of the illuem

18
Q

Cirrhosis is

A

A degenerative liver disease caused by scarring

19
Q

Bruxism is the

A

Involuntary grinding or clenching of teeth

20
Q

Hyperemesis is

A

Excessive vomiting

21
Q

Excessive bilirubin causes

A

Jaundice

22
Q

Aerophagia is

A

Excessive swallowing of air while eating or drinking

23
Q

The pyloric sphincter is the

A

Ring-like muscle that controls flow from the stomach to the small intestine

24
Q

Edentulous is to not have

A

Natural teeth

25
Q

Pyrosis is

A

Heartburn

26
Q

Melena is

A

Dark, foul smelling stools caused by digested blood

27
Q

Halitosis is

A

Bad breath

28
Q

Hemoccult is a test that detects

A

Hidden blood in stools