Directional terms Flashcards

1
Q

medial plane

A

divides the body into equal lateral halfs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

right

A

rt or r

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

dorsal

A

d

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ventral

A

v

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

cranial

A

cr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

caudal

A

cd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

palmar

A

pa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

transverse plane

A

horizontal division into upper and lower halves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mid-sagital section

A

bisects brain into symmetrical halves
aka medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

dorsal plane

A

divides body into dorsal and ventral planes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

medial

A

towards midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

lateral

A

towards outside of body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

plantar surface

A

from phalanges to tarsus (on bottom)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

dorsal surface

A

top of foor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cranial surface

A

from dorsal surface to shoulder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

caudal surface

A

from plantar to hips

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

palmar surface

A

palm of hand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

dorsal xray

A

dorsal part of body up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

lateral xray

A

looking at the side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

left

A

lt or l

21
Q

plantar

A

pl

22
Q

rostral

A

r (front of head)
caudal for back of head

23
Q

medial (directional term)

A

m

24
Q

lateral (directional term)

A

l or LAT

25
Q

proximal

A

pr towards body

26
Q

distal

A

di
away from body

27
Q

oblique

A

o

28
Q

mediolateral

A

ml

29
Q

lateromedial

A

lm

30
Q

dorsoventral

A

dv

31
Q

ventrodorsal

A

dv

32
Q

craniocaudal

A

crcd

33
Q

caudiocranial

A

cdcr

34
Q

dorsopalmar

A

dpa
top of paw to bottom of paw
direction the xray pass through body

35
Q

pamarodorsal

A

pad

36
Q

plantardorsal

A

pid

37
Q

anteroposterior

A

ap

38
Q

posteroanterion

A

pa

39
Q

x rays are ____ rays

A

gamma

40
Q

xrys being fuzzy

A

what is closets to the xray will be clear
further away = fuzzy

41
Q

signalment in xray

A

identification for patient

42
Q

how do xrays work

A

silver grains that get hit twice and turn black

43
Q

ultrasound

A

sound vibrations above what we can hear to produce images with which to diagnose internal bodily conditions
liquids dont reflect sound back = black

44
Q

a or an ______

A

without______

45
Q

anechoic

A

no echo
black
none

46
Q

hypoechoic

A

less echo
grey
below

47
Q

hyperechoic

A

alot of echo
white
above

48
Q

isoechoic

A

same echogenicity as another structure or the surrounding tissue
the same