Quiz 2 (bones) Flashcards

1
Q

periosteal

A

a connective tissue that covers the outer surface of all bones

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2
Q

extension

A

the act of stretching out

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3
Q

osteoblast

A

the cell type responsible for making bone

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4
Q

myositis

A

inflammation of muscle

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5
Q

carpal

A

pertaining to the wrist joint in the forelimb

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6
Q

adduction

A

drawing the limb towards the midline

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7
Q

arthritis

A

inflammation of a joint

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8
Q

osteomyelitis

A

inflammation of the bone and marrow

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9
Q

metaphysis

A

wider end of a long bone

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10
Q

abduction

A

drawing a limb away from the midline

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11
Q

costochondral

A

cartilage that connects bone ribs to sternum

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12
Q

intramedullary

A

pertaining to the marrow

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13
Q

cervical

A

pertaining to the neck

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14
Q

synovial

A

a thick fluid found in joints

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15
Q

coxofemoral

A

hip joint

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16
Q

endosteum

A

tissue that covers the interior surfaces of bones

17
Q

flexion

A

the act of bending

18
Q

sternal

A

pertaining to the sterum at the ventral aspect of the rib cage

19
Q

femorotibial

A

stifle joint

20
Q

nucleus pulposus

A

gelatinous center of intervertebral

21
Q

epiphysis

A

the end of a long bone ususally covered with cartilage

22
Q

osteoclast

A

the cell type responsible for breaking down and remodeling bone

23
Q

spondylopathy

A

disease affecting the vertebrae

24
Q

tarsal

A

pertaining to the ankle joint in the hind limb

25
Q

humeroradioulnar

A

elbow joint

26
Q

diaphysis

A

shaft of a long bone

27
Q

annulus fibrosis

A

covering up internalvertebral disks

28
Q

scapulohumeral

A

shoulder joint

29
Q

intercostal

A

spaces between ribs

30
Q

interphalamgeal

A

joints formed by phalages