Directors decisions (Operating Decisions)- FS Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of the first directors’ (board) meeting following company incorporation?

A

The first board meeting is held to make key post-incorporation decisions that will determine how the company operates, including matters like tax registration, banking, and appointments.

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2
Q

What government body must a newly incorporated company register with for tax purposes?

A

The company must register with HMRC (His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs) for VAT, corporation tax, PAYE, and national insurance if employing staff.

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3
Q

What kind of resolution is typically passed by directors at their first meeting to approve HMRC registration forms?

A

A board resolution is passed to approve and authorize the submission of required tax registration documents.

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4
Q

Is it legally required for a company to appoint a chairperson?

A

No, appointing a chairperson is not legally required, but it may be beneficial in case of director deadlock, as the chairperson may have a casting vote under Model Article 13.

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5
Q

Under which Model Article does the chairperson have the power to cast a deciding vote in case of a deadlock?

A

Model Article 13 grants the chairperson the power of a casting vote during director decision-making deadlocks.

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6
Q

Is a company legally required to have a bank account upon incorporation?

A

No, a company is not legally required to have a bank account, but it is advisable for operational purposes like receiving income and paying expenses

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7
Q

What can directors do to limit payment authority when opening a bank account?

A

Directors may place a monetary cap on payments made by authorized individuals, restricting them to transactions below a set threshold.

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8
Q

Is a company obligated to have a common seal under the Companies Act 2006?

A

No, under Section 45(1), a company may have a seal, but it is not required by law.

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9
Q

If a company chooses to use a common seal to execute documents, what additional step is required under the Model Articles?

A

: Under Model Article 49, an authorized person must sign the document in the presence of a witness who attests the signature.

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10
Q

Can a company modify the signing process for executing documents using a seal?

A

Yes, the company may disapply Model Article 49 by amending its Articles, thereby modifying the required execution process.

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11
Q

How can a company legally change its registered name under the Companies Act 2006?

A

Under Section 77, a company may change its name by special resolution or by a procedure expressly provided in its Articles.

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12
Q

What form must be submitted to Companies House to register a change in company name?

A

The company must file Form NM01 with Companies House along with a copy of the special resolution authorizing the name change.

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13
Q

What is the default accounting reference date for a newly incorporated company?

A

The default accounting reference date is the last day of the month in which the company was incorporated.

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14
Q

Under which section of the Companies Act can directors change the accounting reference date?

A

Under Section 392, directors may change the accounting reference date by notifying the registrar, provided the new period does not exceed 18 months

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15
Q

Under what condition must a company appoint an auditor after incorporation?

A

If the company is not classified as a small company under Section 382, it must appoint an auditor to review its financial accounts.

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16
Q

What requirement applies to directors’ service contracts with terms longer than two years?

A

If a service contract guarantees a term exceeding two years, it must be approved by shareholders via an ordinary resolution.